DNSSEC Debugger

Domain Name:

Time: 2026-02-23 03:24:22 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for DOJ.GOV

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to e.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2594 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260313000000 20260220000000 20326 . JZtm46fb0oPZQLxBUHYEG5Fv0arLLlu7lUpYjsEPdGrggxWWMbB/rA0CbLCsZ0+rk84t5BvOtfPd mBDhJiDQhzJSRK8l8u0roT79KnJU81H+Hdzg+/095yK9djpihg/72I9UyJO3UU1SIdmxzriTE15z Tz/QrKKLME3vp5lBSPkggMMrRkKNW2rpL1JgD6bsXNqJLEHTfpNRGX0EbEKW9VKK27rXxXFa3r0X V2mvOrNiDOCN1nl1YTHWOkuNGxpKlv+kDwrDyGs5Z8WJb4gm47O1xOijfna5dzlEXAjqahKboJsF kMHrQdSnYG0XcTdxhAAMnQjbxDfBEeowXrOt8w== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260313000000 20260220000000 20326 . JZtm46fb0oPZQLxBUHYEG5Fv0arLLlu7lUpYjsEPdGrggxWWMbB/rA0CbLCsZ0+rk84t5BvOtfPd mBDhJiDQhzJSRK8l8u0roT79KnJU81H+Hdzg+/095yK9djpihg/72I9UyJO3UU1SIdmxzriTE15z Tz/QrKKLME3vp5lBSPkggMMrRkKNW2rpL1JgD6bsXNqJLEHTfpNRGX0EbEKW9VKK27rXxXFa3r0X V2mvOrNiDOCN1nl1YTHWOkuNGxpKlv+kDwrDyGs5Z8WJb4gm47O1xOijfna5dzlEXAjqahKboJsF kMHrQdSnYG0XcTdxhAAMnQjbxDfBEeowXrOt8w== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to k.root-servers.net for DOJ.GOV/A
	Received 614 bytes from 193.0.14.129
	;; Response received from [193.0.14.129] 614 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 6584 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) GOV. 172800 IN NS a.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS b.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS c.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS d.ns.GOV. GOV. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260307170000 20260222160000 21831 . iNEVt90L3tqr3i4eQ07otLuJfszsqVrU+kUXbSWkPKG7P1+bo5iLGOR8nb8uHDWqO2Lwnk7OUxOd gLs7tEmLWJ/pt2ozKYp16W+jXrOVEhrrJOIcFPAvp+VIOLoQzBCX0odXeR+aTytovQWPx7OCNPxr Pxe1K+Yp71QqvPGgXJJDJ6X53yOFjpuJiRlLMe4BubrjdbaE+j5gpAONjjtD/8VWrfknPr8NYM4B g13SERdkc7OlfzkD75pVV98e1JtlNEJXI9ucCoEv6wlnpgX8lkaGIJmNz+Gz9RUlVF6fKLw0fNNt sLB6SXiw8EFQX/PgbPnWsG48aRx8tOY01qDKIA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to b.root-servers.net for GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 610 bytes from 170.247.170.2
	;; Response received from [170.247.170.2] 610 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 60371 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) GOV. 172800 IN NS a.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS b.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS c.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS d.ns.GOV. GOV. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260307170000 20260222160000 21831 . iNEVt90L3tqr3i4eQ07otLuJfszsqVrU+kUXbSWkPKG7P1+bo5iLGOR8nb8uHDWqO2Lwnk7OUxOd gLs7tEmLWJ/pt2ozKYp16W+jXrOVEhrrJOIcFPAvp+VIOLoQzBCX0odXeR+aTytovQWPx7OCNPxr Pxe1K+Yp71QqvPGgXJJDJ6X53yOFjpuJiRlLMe4BubrjdbaE+j5gpAONjjtD/8VWrfknPr8NYM4B g13SERdkc7OlfzkD75pVV98e1JtlNEJXI9ucCoEv6wlnpgX8lkaGIJmNz+Gz9RUlVF6fKLw0fNNt sLB6SXiw8EFQX/PgbPnWsG48aRx8tOY01qDKIA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone GOV

GOV

	Checking DS between . and GOV
	Query to g.root-servers.net for GOV/DS
	Received 370 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 370 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40854 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; GOV. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260307170000 20260222160000 21831 . iNEVt90L3tqr3i4eQ07otLuJfszsqVrU+kUXbSWkPKG7P1+bo5iLGOR8nb8uHDWqO2Lwnk7OUxOd gLs7tEmLWJ/pt2ozKYp16W+jXrOVEhrrJOIcFPAvp+VIOLoQzBCX0odXeR+aTytovQWPx7OCNPxr Pxe1K+Yp71QqvPGgXJJDJ6X53yOFjpuJiRlLMe4BubrjdbaE+j5gpAONjjtD/8VWrfknPr8NYM4B g13SERdkc7OlfzkD75pVV98e1JtlNEJXI9ucCoEv6wlnpgX8lkaGIJmNz+Gz9RUlVF6fKLw0fNNt sLB6SXiw8EFQX/PgbPnWsG48aRx8tOY01qDKIA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for GOV in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260307170000 20260222160000 21831 . iNEVt90L3tqr3i4eQ07otLuJfszsqVrU+kUXbSWkPKG7P1+bo5iLGOR8nb8uHDWqO2Lwnk7OUxOd gLs7tEmLWJ/pt2ozKYp16W+jXrOVEhrrJOIcFPAvp+VIOLoQzBCX0odXeR+aTytovQWPx7OCNPxr Pxe1K+Yp71QqvPGgXJJDJ6X53yOFjpuJiRlLMe4BubrjdbaE+j5gpAONjjtD/8VWrfknPr8NYM4B g13SERdkc7OlfzkD75pVV98e1JtlNEJXI9ucCoEv6wlnpgX8lkaGIJmNz+Gz9RUlVF6fKLw0fNNt sLB6SXiw8EFQX/PgbPnWsG48aRx8tOY01qDKIA== )`
	RRSIG=21831 and DNSKEY=21831 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to a.ns.GOV for GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.230.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.230.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42130 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260418110625 20260216110625 2536 gov. I0iSDDCNvKVMZA6sNbu/vSpxFxExdKw4wolKgp9n5lVU+L+LLIrgFsg7MfMTRCgrMX1UDqFBsElS w+yMvE1WnQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for GOV
	`GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260418110625 20260216110625 2536 gov. I0iSDDCNvKVMZA6sNbu/vSpxFxExdKw4wolKgp9n5lVU+L+LLIrgFsg7MfMTRCgrMX1UDqFBsElS w+yMvE1WnQ== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.ns.GOV for DOJ.GOV/A
	Received 242 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 242 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 49799 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) DOJ.GOV. 10800 IN NS jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. DOJ.GOV. 10800 IN NS novalee.ns.cloudflare.com. DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 fce73f9d232f92bd4c49401daf7e99f97a60786f81880925acb018c07c7090b4 ) DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260224042422 20260222022422 35496 gov. cCeRvcZoAw8Say2jZWyScwYEiKsVV8LPuO6FdK73gVc/WaRuJ46Lf4EzBnslxhs3FUZleHxscqFQ /hsbG/vXPQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to c.ns.GOV for DOJ.GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 242 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 242 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 13272 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) DOJ.GOV. 10800 IN NS jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. DOJ.GOV. 10800 IN NS novalee.ns.cloudflare.com. DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 fce73f9d232f92bd4c49401daf7e99f97a60786f81880925acb018c07c7090b4 ) DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260224042422 20260222022422 35496 gov. H5/5JDHX+vZtNe9z7oI5ZIxXpl195gcNG4E9dhXElkK6bu/93obbWH/YJin+iSmaHmieWPtogyFL dsA6LXqVAA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone DOJ.GOV

DOJ.GOV

	Checking DS between GOV and DOJ.GOV
	Query to d.ns.GOV for DOJ.GOV/DS
	Received 183 bytes from 199.33.233.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.233.1] 183 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 9717 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 fce73f9d232f92bd4c49401daf7e99f97a60786f81880925acb018c07c7090b4 ) DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260224042422 20260222022422 35496 gov. WZpnDBvUxny2ZvXUMh1Ih7qqNODMmmqxvvfR0AulYjsUoehAxBudECibri1q9yhUgANzQrgsqwA0 AskdVq8u0Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for DOJ.GOV in the GOV zone
	DS=2371/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260224042422 20260222022422 35496 gov. WZpnDBvUxny2ZvXUMh1Ih7qqNODMmmqxvvfR0AulYjsUoehAxBudECibri1q9yhUgANzQrgsqwA0 AskdVq8u0Q== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2371/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 fce73f9d232f92bd4c49401daf7e99f97a60786f81880925acb018c07c7090b4 )`
	Query to novalee.ns.cloudflare.com for DOJ.GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 299 bytes from 162.159.38.182
	;; Response received from [162.159.38.182] 299 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 45531 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371 DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505 DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260420191738 20260218191738 2371 doj.gov. 7IuA+/2R8NQvYyVrqVGkPa9yLmsyit20JgPgNpBv7xArdPpkN+E9GX7zJVOnQIjyatqfpSUmHo9d vscG+EyW0g== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for DOJ.GOV
	`DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371`
	`DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505`
	DNSKEY=2371/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2371/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2371/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`DOJ.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260420191738 20260218191738 2371 doj.gov. 7IuA+/2R8NQvYyVrqVGkPa9yLmsyit20JgPgNpBv7xArdPpkN+E9GX7zJVOnQIjyatqfpSUmHo9d vscG+EyW0g== )`
	RRSIG=2371 and DNSKEY=2371/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=34505 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to jonah.ns.cloudflare.com for DOJ.GOV/A
	Received 342 bytes from 173.245.59.186
	;; Response received from [173.245.59.186] 342 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58006 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN SOA ( jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2397095285 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN NSEC ( \000.doj.gov. NS SOA HINFO MX TXT AAAA LOC SRV NAPTR CERT SSHFP RRSIG NSEC DNSKEY TLSA SMIMEA HIP CDS CDNSKEY OPENPGPKEY SVCB HTTPS URI CAA ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. qE+zZlQ0aiBUCQ2K0wqEC9MrZWug6oKONDTfwqEU3N6P/0n0cDD1mUF6e/VNR2fIslbt03pAOaT6 KHWuZfgK8w== ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. V7Wnu9foL6P5DGf2uxY4XytlKC18yNQsqQFSAVZ4Eg1E5bE135aTYFhYMn01d4uBfXnRi9mZSbXT 9Aru6zIPMw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	jonah.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for DOJ.GOV
	Found RRSIG signed by doj.gov zone
	Query to novalee.ns.cloudflare.com for DOJ.GOV/SOA
	Received 202 bytes from 162.159.38.182
	;; Response received from [162.159.38.182] 202 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 57382 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN SOA ( jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2397095285 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. U+PpEB9V8AcRP8iI/JVwymDN9DYbdCnG+3xVbYf48c+g89AhrRrk6JZPuuhcIomiBK0Ak77bIN+S WwFawvnirA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to jonah.ns.cloudflare.com for DOJ.GOV/A
	Received 342 bytes from 172.64.33.186
	;; Response received from [172.64.33.186] 342 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 24188 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN SOA ( jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2397095285 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN NSEC ( \000.doj.gov. NS SOA HINFO MX TXT AAAA LOC SRV NAPTR CERT SSHFP RRSIG NSEC DNSKEY TLSA SMIMEA HIP CDS CDNSKEY OPENPGPKEY SVCB HTTPS URI CAA ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. Hsv6RQW+h8NFP5l07f0PRJD13wIpSsI3zMtsDEBN7BoQsnb7sbzpCToRbLyO/zphMy72oWt6RDVK vnXtOF+zaQ== ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. AfWFtdtt4F/hjf4Xx+UiYRb5IBMcUdhFlNvx10onphGBFgtW2D0M6Gdwn8JSsSmntRfkXQdC8Mxt HPN+6KfqWg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Checking NSEC records for a NODATA response
	Found 1 RRSIGs over NSEC RRset
	`DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. AfWFtdtt4F/hjf4Xx+UiYRb5IBMcUdhFlNvx10onphGBFgtW2D0M6Gdwn8JSsSmntRfkXQdC8Mxt HPN+6KfqWg== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the NSEC RRset
	NSEC proves no records of type A exist for DOJ.GOV
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. qE+zZlQ0aiBUCQ2K0wqEC9MrZWug6oKONDTfwqEU3N6P/0n0cDD1mUF6e/VNR2fIslbt03pAOaT6 KHWuZfgK8w== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the SOA RRset

DOJ.GOV

	Query to novalee.ns.cloudflare.com for DOJ.GOV/A
	Received 342 bytes from 108.162.194.182
	;; Response received from [108.162.194.182] 342 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 35913 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN SOA ( jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2397095285 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN NSEC ( \000.doj.gov. NS SOA HINFO MX TXT AAAA LOC SRV NAPTR CERT SSHFP RRSIG NSEC DNSKEY TLSA SMIMEA HIP CDS CDNSKEY OPENPGPKEY SVCB HTTPS URI CAA ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. 0kL1DmZVwLfWDbDzpSgVwV/7LGLEnKvHIvarKvNguqJEIGwBoln73IPoW4VANPIBv6Dj+R1xqZPV oP7Zkei1gg== ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. pFzLDEeYY9XOU2R5Nssf5g1+0R1pt1yqowoiz693iQnL0TDIaOB+AJAvNNz10KyM8XpdE8n0N16f N1J76L+eyQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	novalee.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for DOJ.GOV
	Found RRSIG signed by doj.gov zone
	Query to novalee.ns.cloudflare.com for DOJ.GOV/A
	Received 342 bytes from 172.64.34.182
	;; Response received from [172.64.34.182] 342 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44341 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; DOJ.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN SOA ( jonah.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2397095285 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN NSEC ( \000.doj.gov. NS SOA HINFO MX TXT AAAA LOC SRV NAPTR CERT SSHFP RRSIG NSEC DNSKEY TLSA SMIMEA HIP CDS CDNSKEY OPENPGPKEY SVCB HTTPS URI CAA ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 2 1800 20260224042423 20260222022423 34505 doj.gov. YEcUZJ7Jv1basqO+uhnk+hMispYcpfjvHVNXcdrlqO5qHbaPWvtVANZW7zoQ0FCKDwTPyV6aeLX0 wnh6TN0ynQ== ) DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042423 20260222022423 34505 doj.gov. rv5hi3Hh6iW6ovo6o50QVsaBKLZw7nzGJqo7CQCviFhCTBlYJWD0E1y63nifV/EBoWc06VnjaeFo aCeIUDRLZQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Checking NSEC records for a NODATA response
	Found 1 RRSIGs over NSEC RRset
	`DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 2 1800 20260224042423 20260222022423 34505 doj.gov. YEcUZJ7Jv1basqO+uhnk+hMispYcpfjvHVNXcdrlqO5qHbaPWvtVANZW7zoQ0FCKDwTPyV6aeLX0 wnh6TN0ynQ== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the NSEC RRset
	NSEC proves no records of type A exist for DOJ.GOV
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`DOJ.GOV. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260224042422 20260222022422 34505 doj.gov. 0kL1DmZVwLfWDbDzpSgVwV/7LGLEnKvHIvarKvNguqJEIGwBoln73IPoW4VANPIBv6Dj+R1xqZPV oP7Zkei1gg== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the SOA RRset

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