DNSSEC Debugger - aast.edu

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Domain Name:

Detail: more(+) / less(-)

Time: 2026-05-16 01:36:23 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for aast.edu

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

DS=38696/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	`. IN DS ( 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16 )`
	Query to e.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21008 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260601000000 20260511000000 20326 . Psn+BsMNwRdKsw1pSQPmOm/QeUqgjveusWdT5NL9sOxccMKpzbYOgLqYNmJsOrAjj0MDy0/X/xbU gAGdRVuOt9mv4yk+TaBs7rpd0IgDZu++2bIAvxu3W82fKEKpJqLucDiPu1l+GKZ87zRYrJrQZZWk 01LmCEIIED9P62/QbhdDVIG3ZdcvXQpRPjWyQOom2tZ0APZ+59PyOxjNMgnOaeoAD8QWZ+iKVY8k o2GRoHRqrzEq46SGDh1YuFxuw67oG7mn+Mt2b9HUjYWgQCvBRSUMb4XRxhNnKQiOS4ECEXCDozMD yXk8727l6bFK0THkaFEqW64F/5CAL8adNRyUoQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38696/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38696/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260601000000 20260511000000 20326 . Psn+BsMNwRdKsw1pSQPmOm/QeUqgjveusWdT5NL9sOxccMKpzbYOgLqYNmJsOrAjj0MDy0/X/xbU gAGdRVuOt9mv4yk+TaBs7rpd0IgDZu++2bIAvxu3W82fKEKpJqLucDiPu1l+GKZ87zRYrJrQZZWk 01LmCEIIED9P62/QbhdDVIG3ZdcvXQpRPjWyQOom2tZ0APZ+59PyOxjNMgnOaeoAD8QWZ+iKVY8k o2GRoHRqrzEq46SGDh1YuFxuw67oG7mn+Mt2b9HUjYWgQCvBRSUMb4XRxhNnKQiOS4ECEXCDozMD yXk8727l6bFK0THkaFEqW64F/5CAL8adNRyUoQ== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=54393 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to h.root-servers.net for aast.edu/A
	Received 1167 bytes from 198.97.190.53
	;; Response received from [198.97.190.53] 1167 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 24940 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . VrICNVDUELj2Sy3Ku5HlN3jCVAbxfL5Zg2CvNLTwPtIhM1svJ8jlIbwBAdUTtju9oAjK7iaEw2/2 jsVnk5whw3Ds9VAOBIkAHqnTGf2pj+/gAXMM/jfcqjG2liTAHnO7506u2pVsBG/cbZC8kzL90d23 vtYnBS/LxLN/VpknP8eu8Doyvu8h5cy/mVrnO49l2NrPjzTqV9KvKzYI+7mHpAZHgYNzfQVAgnHj cT5f1zkwhF78dZgQ4XWI7XTox5jhORnmY+yLYyTQoUPUW5SgfdEjxd9F8dlX8KpK4xZxjNFpJzOE +nGpUZ8wuGxxQpFkeXb0Y/+yOALV5+9mbpVlaA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to f.root-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 1162 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 1162 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1469 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . VrICNVDUELj2Sy3Ku5HlN3jCVAbxfL5Zg2CvNLTwPtIhM1svJ8jlIbwBAdUTtju9oAjK7iaEw2/2 jsVnk5whw3Ds9VAOBIkAHqnTGf2pj+/gAXMM/jfcqjG2liTAHnO7506u2pVsBG/cbZC8kzL90d23 vtYnBS/LxLN/VpknP8eu8Doyvu8h5cy/mVrnO49l2NrPjzTqV9KvKzYI+7mHpAZHgYNzfQVAgnHj cT5f1zkwhF78dZgQ4XWI7XTox5jhORnmY+yLYyTQoUPUW5SgfdEjxd9F8dlX8KpK4xZxjNFpJzOE +nGpUZ8wuGxxQpFkeXb0Y/+yOALV5+9mbpVlaA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone edu

edu

	Checking DS between . and edu
	Query to g.root-servers.net for edu/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12881 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . VrICNVDUELj2Sy3Ku5HlN3jCVAbxfL5Zg2CvNLTwPtIhM1svJ8jlIbwBAdUTtju9oAjK7iaEw2/2 jsVnk5whw3Ds9VAOBIkAHqnTGf2pj+/gAXMM/jfcqjG2liTAHnO7506u2pVsBG/cbZC8kzL90d23 vtYnBS/LxLN/VpknP8eu8Doyvu8h5cy/mVrnO49l2NrPjzTqV9KvKzYI+7mHpAZHgYNzfQVAgnHj cT5f1zkwhF78dZgQ4XWI7XTox5jhORnmY+yLYyTQoUPUW5SgfdEjxd9F8dlX8KpK4xZxjNFpJzOE +nGpUZ8wuGxxQpFkeXb0Y/+yOALV5+9mbpVlaA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for edu in the . zone
	DS=35663/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . VrICNVDUELj2Sy3Ku5HlN3jCVAbxfL5Zg2CvNLTwPtIhM1svJ8jlIbwBAdUTtju9oAjK7iaEw2/2 jsVnk5whw3Ds9VAOBIkAHqnTGf2pj+/gAXMM/jfcqjG2liTAHnO7506u2pVsBG/cbZC8kzL90d23 vtYnBS/LxLN/VpknP8eu8Doyvu8h5cy/mVrnO49l2NrPjzTqV9KvKzYI+7mHpAZHgYNzfQVAgnHj cT5f1zkwhF78dZgQ4XWI7XTox5jhORnmY+yLYyTQoUPUW5SgfdEjxd9F8dlX8KpK4xZxjNFpJzOE +nGpUZ8wuGxxQpFkeXb0Y/+yOALV5+9mbpVlaA== )`
	RRSIG=54393 and DNSKEY=54393 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=35663/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d )`
	Query to g.edu-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 192.42.93.30
	;; Response received from [192.42.93.30] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 26202 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 WVHVp4Eprbq3+EmJ+XzSYbMy23PB3kzdKKmDpC7cME7yP44I5k/Fa64TOEpDHsJlZLDw28EQ8ypo /F3UAwLN0A== ) ; keytag 37239 edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663 edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260530151114 20260515150614 35663 edu. 1wLUhBQMKwrk0+jRTrasR+LjCAU9JhXeK7p5/Ur9BaOnFToDlr7wQ7//2Q7XmlNWjEEhc4Ee8pWE PAhq83RYOQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for edu
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 WVHVp4Eprbq3+EmJ+XzSYbMy23PB3kzdKKmDpC7cME7yP44I5k/Fa64TOEpDHsJlZLDw28EQ8ypo /F3UAwLN0A== ) ; keytag 37239`
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663`
	DNSKEY=35663/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=35663/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=35663/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260530151114 20260515150614 35663 edu. 1wLUhBQMKwrk0+jRTrasR+LjCAU9JhXeK7p5/Ur9BaOnFToDlr7wQ7//2Q7XmlNWjEEhc4Ee8pWE PAhq83RYOQ== )`
	RRSIG=35663 and DNSKEY=35663/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=37239 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to i.edu-servers.net for aast.edu/A
	Received 321 bytes from 192.43.172.30
	;; Response received from [192.43.172.30] 321 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1213 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns1-09.azure-dns.com. aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns2-09.azure-dns.net. aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns3-09.azure-dns.org. aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns4-09.azure-dns.info. aast.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 32199 13 2 f282ba46224695a070aa21822a458fe6c40683bae78a1c8f028bb10be6bc4058 ) aast.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20260519031728 20260512020728 37239 edu. KHfZTC9hVARPeGLTdyxbWSwLYwrrAhojad4IIOc4EC9OvDWUSLjWQNEUZzfEb30sMKH1BbJTYLqD 8kG8CRWSug== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to a.edu-servers.net for aast.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 321 bytes from 192.5.6.30
	;; Response received from [192.5.6.30] 321 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 56815 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns1-09.azure-dns.com. aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns2-09.azure-dns.net. aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns3-09.azure-dns.org. aast.edu. 172800 IN NS ns4-09.azure-dns.info. aast.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 32199 13 2 f282ba46224695a070aa21822a458fe6c40683bae78a1c8f028bb10be6bc4058 ) aast.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20260519031728 20260512020728 37239 edu. KHfZTC9hVARPeGLTdyxbWSwLYwrrAhojad4IIOc4EC9OvDWUSLjWQNEUZzfEb30sMKH1BbJTYLqD 8kG8CRWSug== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone aast.edu

aast.edu

	Checking DS between edu and aast.edu
	Query to g.edu-servers.net for aast.edu/DS
	Received 1078 bytes from 192.42.93.30
	;; Response received from [192.42.93.30] 1078 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21707 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 14 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 32199 13 2 f282ba46224695a070aa21822a458fe6c40683bae78a1c8f028bb10be6bc4058 ) aast.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20260519031728 20260512020728 37239 edu. KHfZTC9hVARPeGLTdyxbWSwLYwrrAhojad4IIOc4EC9OvDWUSLjWQNEUZzfEb30sMKH1BbJTYLqD 8kG8CRWSug== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (14 records) edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 1 172800 20260519031728 20260512020728 37239 edu. QOAqvjqKAvPvvfKOxM6JS5G6z5XtpkOSPIVP1iWWaLOdIKe2fqbawDqGdSuXW1TblbK1I5JGzP0x PUdFLWvlkA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for aast.edu in the edu zone
	DS=32199/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`aast.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20260519031728 20260512020728 37239 edu. KHfZTC9hVARPeGLTdyxbWSwLYwrrAhojad4IIOc4EC9OvDWUSLjWQNEUZzfEb30sMKH1BbJTYLqD 8kG8CRWSug== )`
	RRSIG=37239 and DNSKEY=37239 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=32199/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`aast.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 32199 13 2 f282ba46224695a070aa21822a458fe6c40683bae78a1c8f028bb10be6bc4058 )`
	Query to ns1-09.azure-dns.com for aast.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 301 bytes from 13.107.236.9
	;; Response received from [13.107.236.9] 301 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 55063 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 tfKxVkWwV7BkH24LIQcPyt0uhI9b2f30ELAX/aQDAB3q34m2SgTFrYUNw49aUaq2rOZxn0R6kspK VSrBUMpcHw== ) ; keytag 32199 aast.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 giBtPX0HrRCy0QelVdKUNmsHLe6FDZONjlk2CfkgkxLG989SV/3lszmUR6KnYjuVqouKZlvftn/q PS+BMx+LiQ== ) ; keytag 7181 aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260623150035 20260424150035 32199 aast.edu. HgUU941AcZ1qJg3BZem5Cm2KEaizKT9fGXzOK2VStnrKIs3yiK56MHlkHZaJAZB1PgCwLn71+lY+ qYADUC3Ucg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for aast.edu
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 tfKxVkWwV7BkH24LIQcPyt0uhI9b2f30ELAX/aQDAB3q34m2SgTFrYUNw49aUaq2rOZxn0R6kspK VSrBUMpcHw== ) ; keytag 32199`
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 giBtPX0HrRCy0QelVdKUNmsHLe6FDZONjlk2CfkgkxLG989SV/3lszmUR6KnYjuVqouKZlvftn/q PS+BMx+LiQ== ) ; keytag 7181`
	DNSKEY=32199/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=32199/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=32199/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260623150035 20260424150035 32199 aast.edu. HgUU941AcZ1qJg3BZem5Cm2KEaizKT9fGXzOK2VStnrKIs3yiK56MHlkHZaJAZB1PgCwLn71+lY+ qYADUC3Ucg== )`
	RRSIG=32199 and DNSKEY=32199/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=7181 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns3-09.azure-dns.org for aast.edu/A
	Received 157 bytes from 204.14.183.9
	;; Response received from [204.14.183.9] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 18260 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN A 196.219.60.10 aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023556 20260515003556 7181 aast.edu. KG5pu+8V0KtbErt2oHARFrEjf+Y4ucZTbuelnNZORNUnklHvrgLTJN211flLeekWXsmmLceza+bo Fh16CfxB3w== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns3-09.azure-dns.org is authoritative for aast.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by aast.edu zone
	Query to ns2-09.azure-dns.net for aast.edu/SOA
	Received 206 bytes from 150.171.21.9
	;; Response received from [150.171.21.9] 206 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 59677 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN SOA ( ns1-09.azure-dns.com. dnsadmin.aast.edu. 2025122201 ;serial 7200 ;refresh 3600 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 60480 ;minimum ) aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20260517023608 20260515003608 7181 aast.edu. MZbYGnmHO21xJPXkOSjFGx+/Ut/I7wYaQOhYdkoC1DwnRLar5JNb/A3fviufYX17sVYt/O55Dmrr V0QTV/5xgg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns4-09.azure-dns.info for aast.edu/SOA
	Received 206 bytes from 208.84.5.9
	;; Response received from [208.84.5.9] 206 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58003 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN SOA ( ns1-09.azure-dns.com. dnsadmin.aast.edu. 2025122201 ;serial 7200 ;refresh 3600 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 60480 ;minimum ) aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20260517023614 20260515003614 7181 aast.edu. n7SBbefPq2ZzdFTHKlxo2dcTGDcRnO+VaSMSQZAifrBnZtV0VBk9gCMXXJn7/IdtETVlNPIzcucf 65spjV8IRA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns1-09.azure-dns.com for aast.edu/SOA
	Received 206 bytes from 13.107.236.9
	;; Response received from [13.107.236.9] 206 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 35878 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN SOA ( ns1-09.azure-dns.com. dnsadmin.aast.edu. 2025122201 ;serial 7200 ;refresh 3600 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 60480 ;minimum ) aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20260517023610 20260515003610 7181 aast.edu. wk0Mp1MmcI+NSJ+4xNZLnTz3KOcCawck0eBsG7AWL/7jX4DGmcQTdMBwYeCVtlA9xWzcEG/BJQHp 7GwWd4Dj7g== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns3-09.azure-dns.org for aast.edu/A
	aast.edu A RR has value 196.219.60.10
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023556 20260515003556 7181 aast.edu. KG5pu+8V0KtbErt2oHARFrEjf+Y4ucZTbuelnNZORNUnklHvrgLTJN211flLeekWXsmmLceza+bo Fh16CfxB3w== )`
	RRSIG=7181 and DNSKEY=7181 verifies the A RRset

aast.edu

	Query to ns2-09.azure-dns.net for aast.edu/A
	Received 157 bytes from 150.171.21.9
	;; Response received from [150.171.21.9] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 3612 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN A 196.219.60.10 aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023617 20260515003617 7181 aast.edu. 3Ze/5ruFpnzPtbyJkArQ4MIcvUj/cyyTAJI0mqAMPpGbEnDug0nG9njT10WBdhhLvXoMPYzdoNA+ a+ViClSmHw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2-09.azure-dns.net is authoritative for aast.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by aast.edu zone
	Query to ns2-09.azure-dns.net for aast.edu/A
	aast.edu A RR has value 196.219.60.10
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023617 20260515003617 7181 aast.edu. 3Ze/5ruFpnzPtbyJkArQ4MIcvUj/cyyTAJI0mqAMPpGbEnDug0nG9njT10WBdhhLvXoMPYzdoNA+ a+ViClSmHw== )`
	RRSIG=7181 and DNSKEY=7181 verifies the A RRset

aast.edu

	Query to ns1-09.azure-dns.com for aast.edu/A
	Received 157 bytes from 13.107.236.9
	;; Response received from [13.107.236.9] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 35086 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN A 196.219.60.10 aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023608 20260515003608 7181 aast.edu. X9PYlIiZrdc1ad35CQ7ahSmuY9Y2bks14qQPjgmdE7DHlx50XkZ+kAy54sXKsp/gfAzA7GkhZ1Ed w5My+u1tbA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1-09.azure-dns.com is authoritative for aast.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by aast.edu zone
	Query to ns1-09.azure-dns.com for aast.edu/A
	aast.edu A RR has value 196.219.60.10
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023608 20260515003608 7181 aast.edu. X9PYlIiZrdc1ad35CQ7ahSmuY9Y2bks14qQPjgmdE7DHlx50XkZ+kAy54sXKsp/gfAzA7GkhZ1Ed w5My+u1tbA== )`
	RRSIG=7181 and DNSKEY=7181 verifies the A RRset

aast.edu

	Query to ns4-09.azure-dns.info for aast.edu/A
	Received 157 bytes from 208.84.5.9
	;; Response received from [208.84.5.9] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21746 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 1 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; aast.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) aast.edu. 3600 IN A 196.219.60.10 aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023603 20260515003603 7181 aast.edu. 3mD4+adtT5JVfiSZFtYhjQyQxRHdIRJ5J0iIJnAxCQfy9cHywC4qCne+eQX1EBUAgHzWteI2KAMz WzGKjwEmtA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns4-09.azure-dns.info is authoritative for aast.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by aast.edu zone
	Query to ns4-09.azure-dns.info for aast.edu/A
	aast.edu A RR has value 196.219.60.10
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`aast.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 3600 20260517023603 20260515003603 7181 aast.edu. 3mD4+adtT5JVfiSZFtYhjQyQxRHdIRJ5J0iIJnAxCQfy9cHywC4qCne+eQX1EBUAgHzWteI2KAMz WzGKjwEmtA== )`
	RRSIG=7181 and DNSKEY=7181 verifies the A RRset

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