DNSSEC Debugger

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-07-10 13:43:14 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for rpa.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to c.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1417 bytes from 192.33.4.12
	;; Response received from [192.33.4.12] 1417 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 33277 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250722000000 20250701000000 20326 . UGhOn2e0xbV2um4IqDwLtkXZVqk32Dz6Orahd8l3n5pQxAPO+PzC96lwt3YdDLFpzmu1FqPWugCK eq5uju1L2DklkEX7hnvBKKzb/Q2dkEA1w85dQQH34II778mePR3fvIDckntFXGsT9a8tdN9tFaP+ qJiwgtNbiKej8YheeX/DAAmZPn0s6/Bg3cLuozR9FXAwkgrA3rjcRpN/jKhPSauHvsin7gCbcUjs jA+P3l9y4Izc5ibPfdUIxVaTUt+OofHUV9VaZoexMQKwggIE78BLAs7AsP7KwlXDB8++Cy6IXVcg +9Gzv3k/gJokM3UHOGa0UrSfCIAKlfMFYADJBA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250722000000 20250701000000 20326 . UGhOn2e0xbV2um4IqDwLtkXZVqk32Dz6Orahd8l3n5pQxAPO+PzC96lwt3YdDLFpzmu1FqPWugCK eq5uju1L2DklkEX7hnvBKKzb/Q2dkEA1w85dQQH34II778mePR3fvIDckntFXGsT9a8tdN9tFaP+ qJiwgtNbiKej8YheeX/DAAmZPn0s6/Bg3cLuozR9FXAwkgrA3rjcRpN/jKhPSauHvsin7gCbcUjs jA+P3l9y4Izc5ibPfdUIxVaTUt+OofHUV9VaZoexMQKwggIE78BLAs7AsP7KwlXDB8++Cy6IXVcg +9Gzv3k/gJokM3UHOGa0UrSfCIAKlfMFYADJBA== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=53148 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=46441 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.root-servers.net for rpa.gov/A
	Received 614 bytes from 170.247.170.2
	;; Response received from [170.247.170.2] 614 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 24824 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250723050000 20250710040000 46441 . tMW2l1WalZouxxv7dLZk1jZz8TCYnATI2oirdsem1Q/TJr4zhZ/A0xmShcEfdNz5fuULlsIgUr3U AsXidquRU/E59zMrjEc/EqEtNB4iGuOBT2ySbCiqer2dafVosKhiXGSgxUL/SEsBf/DJhzHPpLT6 0gh5KJJlilBg+PSV42cvGf9aKnmdkFlbnAGwMO2XFZMx93ydq2aU6ETfTtDOR9HoFT6xTVYlWQnJ IUFH6D2pbvc6Pih1f9eeNxLmSYq7cTZxH4LII5ZeWEr0/DlNQ1faZypDveDT1W/bqtGzsfkJQSGI lyYkTuF4gO/PJaK5IJprlmt82TWDJG/p6uHTTw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to l.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 610 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from [199.7.83.42] 610 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12673 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250723050000 20250710040000 46441 . tMW2l1WalZouxxv7dLZk1jZz8TCYnATI2oirdsem1Q/TJr4zhZ/A0xmShcEfdNz5fuULlsIgUr3U AsXidquRU/E59zMrjEc/EqEtNB4iGuOBT2ySbCiqer2dafVosKhiXGSgxUL/SEsBf/DJhzHPpLT6 0gh5KJJlilBg+PSV42cvGf9aKnmdkFlbnAGwMO2XFZMx93ydq2aU6ETfTtDOR9HoFT6xTVYlWQnJ IUFH6D2pbvc6Pih1f9eeNxLmSYq7cTZxH4LII5ZeWEr0/DlNQ1faZypDveDT1W/bqtGzsfkJQSGI lyYkTuF4gO/PJaK5IJprlmt82TWDJG/p6uHTTw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to k.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 193.0.14.129
	;; Response received from [193.0.14.129] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 51740 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250723050000 20250710040000 46441 . tMW2l1WalZouxxv7dLZk1jZz8TCYnATI2oirdsem1Q/TJr4zhZ/A0xmShcEfdNz5fuULlsIgUr3U AsXidquRU/E59zMrjEc/EqEtNB4iGuOBT2ySbCiqer2dafVosKhiXGSgxUL/SEsBf/DJhzHPpLT6 0gh5KJJlilBg+PSV42cvGf9aKnmdkFlbnAGwMO2XFZMx93ydq2aU6ETfTtDOR9HoFT6xTVYlWQnJ IUFH6D2pbvc6Pih1f9eeNxLmSYq7cTZxH4LII5ZeWEr0/DlNQ1faZypDveDT1W/bqtGzsfkJQSGI lyYkTuF4gO/PJaK5IJprlmt82TWDJG/p6uHTTw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250723050000 20250710040000 46441 . tMW2l1WalZouxxv7dLZk1jZz8TCYnATI2oirdsem1Q/TJr4zhZ/A0xmShcEfdNz5fuULlsIgUr3U AsXidquRU/E59zMrjEc/EqEtNB4iGuOBT2ySbCiqer2dafVosKhiXGSgxUL/SEsBf/DJhzHPpLT6 0gh5KJJlilBg+PSV42cvGf9aKnmdkFlbnAGwMO2XFZMx93ydq2aU6ETfTtDOR9HoFT6xTVYlWQnJ IUFH6D2pbvc6Pih1f9eeNxLmSYq7cTZxH4LII5ZeWEr0/DlNQ1faZypDveDT1W/bqtGzsfkJQSGI lyYkTuF4gO/PJaK5IJprlmt82TWDJG/p6uHTTw== )`
	RRSIG=46441 and DNSKEY=46441 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to b.ns.gov for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 57839 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20250821110604 20250621110604 2536 gov. n6svyrR3H3gY3Fie3fgekD6gXenvEpExK1GXpXb0NxWZW3AHyD02jwlrZecgESKHXU9ydtsw6ibM Y9FOlT+89A== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20250821110604 20250621110604 2536 gov. n6svyrR3H3gY3Fie3fgekD6gXenvEpExK1GXpXb0NxWZW3AHyD02jwlrZecgESKHXU9ydtsw6ibM Y9FOlT+89A== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.ns.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 465 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 465 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58285 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 8 arcount = 8 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (8 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns2.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns3.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns4.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns5.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250711144314 20250709124314 35496 gov. lNS6nhTLy0B7hcJmxCgWz8WecdKbYWk4UBNJyXefM/1Uly60j6SGbEJrQByMdBco1pK4X7sChqIe sAgIfc9uig== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (8 records) dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.142.184 dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f16:8f2:d500::4 dns2.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.24.135 dns3.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.144.182 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.149.147 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f14:653:bb00:b24e:739c:b87d:8fee dns5.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.9.162 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to b.ns.gov for rpa.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 465 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 465 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 6033 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 8 arcount = 8 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (8 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns2.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns3.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns4.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns5.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250711144314 20250709124314 35496 gov. LCWnsBK7BBdPKGBQ+SoOC8RQM6B6KGeG4QffD99cq9mseCuEz9f2+OynkGbAY/5tiZ+L4UNvQi9R pDzeRGCyTg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (8 records) dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.142.184 dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f16:8f2:d500::4 dns2.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.24.135 dns3.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.144.182 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.149.147 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f14:653:bb00:b24e:739c:b87d:8fee dns5.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.9.162 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone rpa.gov

rpa.gov

	Checking DS between gov and rpa.gov
	Query to a.ns.gov for rpa.gov/DS
	Received 231 bytes from 199.33.230.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.230.1] 231 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58295 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250711144314 20250709124314 35496 gov. swB1IZpEM0AyvtVHbDKaAhayXFLNx8i8zWbp5iZFdR94GWe6lO1tvXgudyBEvEzNJbm4rQ2DJimU c7RTbwM3Ag== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DS records for rpa.gov in the gov zone
	DS=58426/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	DS=9824/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250711144314 20250709124314 35496 gov. swB1IZpEM0AyvtVHbDKaAhayXFLNx8i8zWbp5iZFdR94GWe6lO1tvXgudyBEvEzNJbm4rQ2DJimU c7RTbwM3Ag== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=58426/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=9824/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 )`
	Query to dns3.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 981 bytes from 13.248.144.182
	;; Response received from [13.248.144.182] 981 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 14744 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 6 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAZTmfESTsuRE3aXkmQy2zB5CILN3FxqUU5qVEpF/EyfZlAwVLIYrWkGRdwcWlL74/0lMZe7W R3bA5hqjgWCDNPkalyEJ2A9LKUCMeMZF64ulOVySrFJScRYFs1nXz2nEVXEVR4WrjRGRzgzfZoFf u1nxK0MShTaweOsqf9p81hyP ) ; keytag 9824 rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbTS0mwTYymDxnpKAWnsa4wpNh2B0LnJ1uxv6fpjanNgY3tl3YCQRc3F+r9POUOk8koL5NNY yNuuRCaAzNoeE0kiPHgTV/4IVxO7nEK2fcmG6QJgQ9bF3Lm3z/PU6HU+sJ/02B5M3aT/rvWBRvMe HPrqaOu0hsj9PinFCDkWcNvL ) ; keytag 27495 rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAd469FsnQucl3om0WfE0HiHG5OhLuGWC+itDvd6kGniAxNNAw1RL77lnAG50rBiM/ngD8/ma 0eiKHncraznnV0VB7nWXzWeTpyREA6vjDBzTakPLpQd3J99Q0Mw5y5DTN7Rdp0cmmPQxZqnm0Dnc j0pCXCx3luP0NWhf1cdGPont ) ; keytag 37864 rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 9824 rpa.gov. HpHTXl2j9oEprDuwBtHvSz5GEQ+Qg/D8GdUaBB9tsVbrrJY5ZLr3XF+hyre9zP+xx+Pqmm7kvTCl D6GUGO4xzO/416/Twb/TQD3n3Eol1z0DB21yKo+9tL5R22HqBNLVA8/k5Oal2YovzXdznVb9k0j0 EGoKePczzoDzOTvOHIw= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. deQViLsaqv3JHYJqzBfUqzc2nYNEKzehNEUaj63vYYvJsKrbM00XE9/pHSbyvSAoujoE4XmYdbEC z37dq3tzMDIk2kVgeaiI+KzQNNEBxli5A3uy1t8IGVPWKG6bWwGdVtbJkw4LuPdtcv7Ptd79pMO+ p4WWt7/RWzjp+lh7o9U= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. PMn6O+axCNTRiJrm2Lk39P8N9y4AayS2ZPRDteWIjahL+w9/Im86PQ1UgcUwKYd/J1Xg7dZGmYML e6vnryRaqDPTrhcHehGeYzG7w9AzUkG5u/0UHSZoFTSyBA5Q8zRHyokDrglVBe1fzStMLrBSMrQD c87h2z2LrcsxPPqGDH0= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for rpa.gov
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAZTmfESTsuRE3aXkmQy2zB5CILN3FxqUU5qVEpF/EyfZlAwVLIYrWkGRdwcWlL74/0lMZe7W R3bA5hqjgWCDNPkalyEJ2A9LKUCMeMZF64ulOVySrFJScRYFs1nXz2nEVXEVR4WrjRGRzgzfZoFf u1nxK0MShTaweOsqf9p81hyP ) ; keytag 9824`
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbTS0mwTYymDxnpKAWnsa4wpNh2B0LnJ1uxv6fpjanNgY3tl3YCQRc3F+r9POUOk8koL5NNY yNuuRCaAzNoeE0kiPHgTV/4IVxO7nEK2fcmG6QJgQ9bF3Lm3z/PU6HU+sJ/02B5M3aT/rvWBRvMe HPrqaOu0hsj9PinFCDkWcNvL ) ; keytag 27495`
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAd469FsnQucl3om0WfE0HiHG5OhLuGWC+itDvd6kGniAxNNAw1RL77lnAG50rBiM/ngD8/ma 0eiKHncraznnV0VB7nWXzWeTpyREA6vjDBzTakPLpQd3J99Q0Mw5y5DTN7Rdp0cmmPQxZqnm0Dnc j0pCXCx3luP0NWhf1cdGPont ) ; keytag 37864`
	DNSKEY=9824/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=9824/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=9824/SEP
	DS=58426/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	Found 3 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 9824 rpa.gov. HpHTXl2j9oEprDuwBtHvSz5GEQ+Qg/D8GdUaBB9tsVbrrJY5ZLr3XF+hyre9zP+xx+Pqmm7kvTCl D6GUGO4xzO/416/Twb/TQD3n3Eol1z0DB21yKo+9tL5R22HqBNLVA8/k5Oal2YovzXdznVb9k0j0 EGoKePczzoDzOTvOHIw= )`
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. deQViLsaqv3JHYJqzBfUqzc2nYNEKzehNEUaj63vYYvJsKrbM00XE9/pHSbyvSAoujoE4XmYdbEC z37dq3tzMDIk2kVgeaiI+KzQNNEBxli5A3uy1t8IGVPWKG6bWwGdVtbJkw4LuPdtcv7Ptd79pMO+ p4WWt7/RWzjp+lh7o9U= )`
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. PMn6O+axCNTRiJrm2Lk39P8N9y4AayS2ZPRDteWIjahL+w9/Im86PQ1UgcUwKYd/J1Xg7dZGmYML e6vnryRaqDPTrhcHehGeYzG7w9AzUkG5u/0UHSZoFTSyBA5Q8zRHyokDrglVBe1fzStMLrBSMrQD c87h2z2LrcsxPPqGDH0= )`
	RRSIG=9824 and DNSKEY=9824/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=27495 and DNSKEY=27495 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=37864 and DNSKEY=37864 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=27495 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=37864 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to dns2.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 76.223.24.135
	;; Response received from [76.223.24.135] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21275 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns2.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 428 bytes from 76.223.9.162
	;; Response received from [76.223.9.162] 428 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 18791 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns3.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 428 bytes from 13.248.144.182
	;; Response received from [13.248.144.182] 428 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64980 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 428 bytes from 13.248.142.184
	;; Response received from [13.248.142.184] 428 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42400 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns4.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 428 bytes from 13.248.149.147
	;; Response received from [13.248.149.147] 428 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 59842 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns2.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 76.223.24.135
	;; Response received from [76.223.24.135] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 52200 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 2 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= )`
	RRSIG=27495 and DNSKEY=27495 verifies the SOA RRset
	RRSIG=37864 and DNSKEY=37864 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns4.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 13.248.149.147
	;; Response received from [13.248.149.147] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 22226 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns4.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns4.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 13.248.149.147
	;; Response received from [13.248.149.147] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 48780 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 2 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= )`
	RRSIG=27495 and DNSKEY=27495 verifies the SOA RRset
	RRSIG=37864 and DNSKEY=37864 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns3.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 13.248.144.182
	;; Response received from [13.248.144.182] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 39498 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns3.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns3.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 13.248.144.182
	;; Response received from [13.248.144.182] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58248 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 2 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= )`
	RRSIG=27495 and DNSKEY=27495 verifies the SOA RRset
	RRSIG=37864 and DNSKEY=37864 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 76.223.9.162
	;; Response received from [76.223.9.162] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 8947 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns5.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 76.223.9.162
	;; Response received from [76.223.9.162] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 5760 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 2 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= )`
	RRSIG=27495 and DNSKEY=27495 verifies the SOA RRset
	RRSIG=37864 and DNSKEY=37864 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 13.248.142.184
	;; Response received from [13.248.142.184] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12979 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 842 bytes from 13.248.142.184
	;; Response received from [13.248.142.184] 842 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42094 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 770912889 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. XXO2bEQ1rCT6ZUqbpErmy1IJ4Y+w9IWNJqoo0pbUS4tfYK/5sjhMpIDafUlk+cqbk5tHJEghMIQn utJ9XUu69Jg0AJ5+hZfi6DNxEB1trFB0Ujn+0haXvw0t+h2lm77UuxnnnPY+yBGRijWKCeR0SE1o wWqjEmTvP9pi+R9u+hg= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. TuA7GBMYKNKVxGP4uBItYZ0+GOG/hTaJ6WrZg24SGsQZyfPWQrr0mpUrh+3uxTg5QKRDgmi/b54+ h6ePI3krNP/IKkrw1IVR7pU22vrb60cbXfKIGn0odjZK+IdRUrQVulAKW3qwbvhBxAtvj5/Ijr9X e0KKP+TnkwUadG1+350= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 2 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 27495 rpa.gov. RT/7AJCD4MrqRUYcSx5DVTcpncx7bP119ElELCikvpDFqhW9oYmnSowOJ4q6b6TLApGGSk8QfBrr MQ8wdVdDI2vcLonukSIM3Q/kvoODIWt7UmxuULukXZbvnbtfZtt4nDCZQ72CZrH5UPqtt1chbUuz zIS36H0dtHldC1LRhbc= )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20250806142808 20250707142308 37864 rpa.gov. FTkqgzdI6RZSpes6dgya6+ATD4yD3Sj0ICgXNVFbqnjSt1/RknqJOBNrqCKsWLP82OQegVB2UpDi naN0ybH9G2GLk/f9REz10Xb330okE3sjZfrg1z/PBrK1TnVPqUv5G2OUsxeyhbyj5VOGDcbgzIeb dQAlTcYDYe5OrLA1dv0= )`
	RRSIG=27495 and DNSKEY=27495 verifies the SOA RRset
	RRSIG=37864 and DNSKEY=37864 verifies the SOA RRset

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