DNSSEC Debugger

Back to Verisign Labs Tools

Domain Name:

Detail: more(+) / less(-)

Time: 2026-05-16 02:00:39 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for rpa.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

DS=38696/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	`. IN DS ( 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16 )`
	Query to j.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 192.58.128.30
	;; Response received from [192.58.128.30] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44594 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260601000000 20260511000000 20326 . Psn+BsMNwRdKsw1pSQPmOm/QeUqgjveusWdT5NL9sOxccMKpzbYOgLqYNmJsOrAjj0MDy0/X/xbU gAGdRVuOt9mv4yk+TaBs7rpd0IgDZu++2bIAvxu3W82fKEKpJqLucDiPu1l+GKZ87zRYrJrQZZWk 01LmCEIIED9P62/QbhdDVIG3ZdcvXQpRPjWyQOom2tZ0APZ+59PyOxjNMgnOaeoAD8QWZ+iKVY8k o2GRoHRqrzEq46SGDh1YuFxuw67oG7mn+Mt2b9HUjYWgQCvBRSUMb4XRxhNnKQiOS4ECEXCDozMD yXk8727l6bFK0THkaFEqW64F/5CAL8adNRyUoQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38696/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38696/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260601000000 20260511000000 20326 . Psn+BsMNwRdKsw1pSQPmOm/QeUqgjveusWdT5NL9sOxccMKpzbYOgLqYNmJsOrAjj0MDy0/X/xbU gAGdRVuOt9mv4yk+TaBs7rpd0IgDZu++2bIAvxu3W82fKEKpJqLucDiPu1l+GKZ87zRYrJrQZZWk 01LmCEIIED9P62/QbhdDVIG3ZdcvXQpRPjWyQOom2tZ0APZ+59PyOxjNMgnOaeoAD8QWZ+iKVY8k o2GRoHRqrzEq46SGDh1YuFxuw67oG7mn+Mt2b9HUjYWgQCvBRSUMb4XRxhNnKQiOS4ECEXCDozMD yXk8727l6bFK0THkaFEqW64F/5CAL8adNRyUoQ== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=54393 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.root-servers.net for rpa.gov/A
	Received 614 bytes from 170.247.170.2
	;; Response received from [170.247.170.2] 614 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44235 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . iIbo21EimEKQwSVMXTYYfmAzHQdYuvlf4V18/Resj9pW/kRkNZdse37vb/rYSHwWF3CGoyJ/iNbf 6NWCR4qcRDfRDMmHuFpmCZLO7zs4xNEMWDDryPQUOx8PMU0WEizOinRyL9d9PbvmDYBYd67qMbxm UCwhU5isJGlTbEo2XuqIIqGyOHPCsJqwcnXNJGBGrpS9IxpF2XpT/xTWbbtgJhsEB62Z1IJp73RX /RVQeiRi+alV/KlEIgbCB9d0+4uczmqaSt/9Z/Woot0/plZ3Rnh9fXTb4R757HVCg7Rv0GAbxypx LaiGDLaX2AiaJ+dhiQ0mqhSIKHk6wrSsTT+lmA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to l.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 610 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from [199.7.83.42] 610 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 14111 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . iIbo21EimEKQwSVMXTYYfmAzHQdYuvlf4V18/Resj9pW/kRkNZdse37vb/rYSHwWF3CGoyJ/iNbf 6NWCR4qcRDfRDMmHuFpmCZLO7zs4xNEMWDDryPQUOx8PMU0WEizOinRyL9d9PbvmDYBYd67qMbxm UCwhU5isJGlTbEo2XuqIIqGyOHPCsJqwcnXNJGBGrpS9IxpF2XpT/xTWbbtgJhsEB62Z1IJp73RX /RVQeiRi+alV/KlEIgbCB9d0+4uczmqaSt/9Z/Woot0/plZ3Rnh9fXTb4R757HVCg7Rv0GAbxypx LaiGDLaX2AiaJ+dhiQ0mqhSIKHk6wrSsTT+lmA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to d.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 199.7.91.13
	;; Response received from [199.7.91.13] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 52698 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1450, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . iIbo21EimEKQwSVMXTYYfmAzHQdYuvlf4V18/Resj9pW/kRkNZdse37vb/rYSHwWF3CGoyJ/iNbf 6NWCR4qcRDfRDMmHuFpmCZLO7zs4xNEMWDDryPQUOx8PMU0WEizOinRyL9d9PbvmDYBYd67qMbxm UCwhU5isJGlTbEo2XuqIIqGyOHPCsJqwcnXNJGBGrpS9IxpF2XpT/xTWbbtgJhsEB62Z1IJp73RX /RVQeiRi+alV/KlEIgbCB9d0+4uczmqaSt/9Z/Woot0/plZ3Rnh9fXTb4R757HVCg7Rv0GAbxypx LaiGDLaX2AiaJ+dhiQ0mqhSIKHk6wrSsTT+lmA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260528170000 20260515160000 54393 . iIbo21EimEKQwSVMXTYYfmAzHQdYuvlf4V18/Resj9pW/kRkNZdse37vb/rYSHwWF3CGoyJ/iNbf 6NWCR4qcRDfRDMmHuFpmCZLO7zs4xNEMWDDryPQUOx8PMU0WEizOinRyL9d9PbvmDYBYd67qMbxm UCwhU5isJGlTbEo2XuqIIqGyOHPCsJqwcnXNJGBGrpS9IxpF2XpT/xTWbbtgJhsEB62Z1IJp73RX /RVQeiRi+alV/KlEIgbCB9d0+4uczmqaSt/9Z/Woot0/plZ3Rnh9fXTb4R757HVCg7Rv0GAbxypx LaiGDLaX2AiaJ+dhiQ0mqhSIKHk6wrSsTT+lmA== )`
	RRSIG=54393 and DNSKEY=54393 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to d.ns.gov for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.233.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.233.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 55313 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260629110631 20260429110631 2536 gov. Qgg1Es4+aI25z77ca9+WmIAaFsRI1wiscuQzcuuAK15yizXJ6wuX65HcUGGl9pFfsu4GhrEbjll6 Nm0OGkUh0A== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260629110631 20260429110631 2536 gov. Qgg1Es4+aI25z77ca9+WmIAaFsRI1wiscuQzcuuAK15yizXJ6wuX65HcUGGl9pFfsu4GhrEbjll6 Nm0OGkUh0A== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.ns.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 561 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 561 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 53983 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 10 arcount = 8 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (10 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns2.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns3.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns4.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns5.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 24535 8 2 85668c040740cdb9ef6e0e8e98b0a86936e79de23f4fcc391aeb46e79ecbdb43 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 33014 8 2 1614a82269b06cc4b7ee41b948c5886858a970eee776a4540dddb5175eb6155f ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260517030040 20260515010040 35496 gov. gVcLS8XKjjsIaaXU0aMbz3eRoPo8yh22y2ey5U7cVuenyVITXUEwb5rwfk2hDE4279bhyRjO8UcU V6vfHrtU7A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (8 records) dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.142.184 dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f16:8f2:d500::4 dns2.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.24.135 dns3.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.144.182 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.149.147 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f14:653:bb00:b24e:739c:b87d:8fee dns5.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.9.162 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to b.ns.gov for rpa.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 561 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 561 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32371 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 10 arcount = 8 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (10 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns2.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns3.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns4.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 10800 IN NS dns5.gsa.gov. rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 24535 8 2 85668c040740cdb9ef6e0e8e98b0a86936e79de23f4fcc391aeb46e79ecbdb43 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 33014 8 2 1614a82269b06cc4b7ee41b948c5886858a970eee776a4540dddb5175eb6155f ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260517030040 20260515010040 35496 gov. pJCXEfmssoKC8ILPS3wdu7iTBYPP02nryQpPDyoltjrDCSTJCXZqDjJZXlX8LOj67gEHp/glvpo0 KL157sCU/A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (8 records) dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.142.184 dns.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f16:8f2:d500::4 dns2.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.24.135 dns3.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.144.182 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 13.248.149.147 dns4.gsa.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:1f14:653:bb00:b24e:739c:b87d:8fee dns5.gsa.gov. 3600 IN A 76.223.9.162 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone rpa.gov

rpa.gov

	Checking DS between gov and rpa.gov
	Query to b.ns.gov for rpa.gov/DS
	Received 327 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 327 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 10004 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 24535 8 2 85668c040740cdb9ef6e0e8e98b0a86936e79de23f4fcc391aeb46e79ecbdb43 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 33014 8 2 1614a82269b06cc4b7ee41b948c5886858a970eee776a4540dddb5175eb6155f ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260517030040 20260515010040 35496 gov. SlmxIZvLgq1y2GBmZQEASss7QISa8fVsPATtCr6uz+3iR5pu4zy/PwyGBOfSWK0tSrZLa3d0SasM CXhO98u6Aw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DS records for rpa.gov in the gov zone
	DS=24535/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	DS=33014/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	DS=58426/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	DS=9824/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260517030040 20260515010040 35496 gov. SlmxIZvLgq1y2GBmZQEASss7QISa8fVsPATtCr6uz+3iR5pu4zy/PwyGBOfSWK0tSrZLa3d0SasM CXhO98u6Aw== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=24535/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=33014/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=58426/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=9824/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 24535 8 2 85668c040740cdb9ef6e0e8e98b0a86936e79de23f4fcc391aeb46e79ecbdb43 )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 33014 8 2 1614a82269b06cc4b7ee41b948c5886858a970eee776a4540dddb5175eb6155f )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 58426 8 2 08f682b7a57dfc9b622d6eb3b743d9e102a5d457d7cf8d906d39d8abc7b04799 )`
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 9824 8 2 4842e9038e542f9e6d31614f892b5e2c8e094506364bd32d35a401ea255dae89 )`
	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 666 bytes from 76.223.9.162
	;; Response received from [76.223.9.162] 666 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 19862 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaFOaW9T0XJoUQVVMp5TWUEWZajwYI6TyjDJO43QuKefm3ib7ABRYk6bzsNsiM0KejtNISIr Ua6j6MsAofLbK69L5+9cjNbq4Dl3UZlyJnu3SY76UOeGPGnUHoSsR/Rl2xFDtef+JfAD+65efI28 lGHvYZ3gw+BXVv1YQ9K1ijzD ) ; keytag 33014 rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbtOnEjeDF+0Dla4d0v85ycvKGd2acYXudmrOYFPVy32wQ5hId8pwmNyiCN3oA70M3niq/wT zW+UwMtIySEdzPy9MM1whqA/0BdjSx/0jrgvm9k7xMO8JWMBxJzHtqJARWsVQW8OtDmtMc5G2uYP 6R6HE/8AHWqUxfiol10oJdJX ) ; keytag 33766 rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33014 rpa.gov. kT2YmdKmexIQLvvLAS9G41pEyYyhXgwXQunA8pcAaqXh3JvXF54EhIMZPGMEV7vm/qfJprgE4TA+ 934gfX6hAOWpLe0rY2kqYFFHzmeKjttpQkTWlc7dvLcieMuwTILk256bZIkYIcahH3ExGl6Poov0 KVakfcXDbQfEaXtmrLY= ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. CoCdtz906YbKHR4+n877uETJoZwf43ukoQTfDoRqVy2zd1L7n/PJ3O6xbyRmzKAgn+EdgIXI1CgI W/IgjhyUT8SHh3IJv4sAtfwFIeN6dTGhUToRMvgJwd1ddDAIZrQAenqJ0Di7Xtup4Gf0Tr654EjI PU2w/YZojgDZkkghZ8k= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for rpa.gov
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaFOaW9T0XJoUQVVMp5TWUEWZajwYI6TyjDJO43QuKefm3ib7ABRYk6bzsNsiM0KejtNISIr Ua6j6MsAofLbK69L5+9cjNbq4Dl3UZlyJnu3SY76UOeGPGnUHoSsR/Rl2xFDtef+JfAD+65efI28 lGHvYZ3gw+BXVv1YQ9K1ijzD ) ; keytag 33014`
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbtOnEjeDF+0Dla4d0v85ycvKGd2acYXudmrOYFPVy32wQ5hId8pwmNyiCN3oA70M3niq/wT zW+UwMtIySEdzPy9MM1whqA/0BdjSx/0jrgvm9k7xMO8JWMBxJzHtqJARWsVQW8OtDmtMc5G2uYP 6R6HE/8AHWqUxfiol10oJdJX ) ; keytag 33766`
	DNSKEY=33014/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=33014/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=33014/SEP
	DS=24535/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	DS=58426/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	DS=9824/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	Found 2 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33014 rpa.gov. kT2YmdKmexIQLvvLAS9G41pEyYyhXgwXQunA8pcAaqXh3JvXF54EhIMZPGMEV7vm/qfJprgE4TA+ 934gfX6hAOWpLe0rY2kqYFFHzmeKjttpQkTWlc7dvLcieMuwTILk256bZIkYIcahH3ExGl6Poov0 KVakfcXDbQfEaXtmrLY= )`
	`rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. CoCdtz906YbKHR4+n877uETJoZwf43ukoQTfDoRqVy2zd1L7n/PJ3O6xbyRmzKAgn+EdgIXI1CgI W/IgjhyUT8SHh3IJv4sAtfwFIeN6dTGhUToRMvgJwd1ddDAIZrQAenqJ0Di7Xtup4Gf0Tr654EjI PU2w/YZojgDZkkghZ8k= )`
	RRSIG=33014 and DNSKEY=33014/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=33766 and DNSKEY=33766 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=33766 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to dns3.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 508 bytes from 13.248.144.182
	;; Response received from [13.248.144.182] 508 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 6777 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. cFyQimk0BCBrWjZoIHttB8oEX4PrFkd+a1MxhWzFHeh4likpzZPwRplbbfO0O4uidfDG+fOFb6M4 vs2PSd156IbjV0x2kfH7FNJEr20pnNsB/wlYEjxZLcwUvHUZDT1B99gqpOb9xH93JYiME1q7AcoB h8l4qOdITeLKx3kGiYo= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns3.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns4.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 261 bytes from 13.248.149.147
	;; Response received from [13.248.149.147] 261 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 61711 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 261 bytes from 76.223.9.162
	;; Response received from [76.223.9.162] 261 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32454 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns2.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 261 bytes from 76.223.24.135
	;; Response received from [76.223.24.135] 261 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 36557 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/SOA
	Received 261 bytes from 13.248.142.184
	;; Response received from [13.248.142.184] 261 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 53064 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) rpa.gov. 10800 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 10800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns3.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= )`
	RRSIG=33766 and DNSKEY=33766 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 508 bytes from 13.248.142.184
	;; Response received from [13.248.142.184] 508 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 49614 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. cFyQimk0BCBrWjZoIHttB8oEX4PrFkd+a1MxhWzFHeh4likpzZPwRplbbfO0O4uidfDG+fOFb6M4 vs2PSd156IbjV0x2kfH7FNJEr20pnNsB/wlYEjxZLcwUvHUZDT1B99gqpOb9xH93JYiME1q7AcoB h8l4qOdITeLKx3kGiYo= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= )`
	RRSIG=33766 and DNSKEY=33766 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns2.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 508 bytes from 76.223.24.135
	;; Response received from [76.223.24.135] 508 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 4846 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. cFyQimk0BCBrWjZoIHttB8oEX4PrFkd+a1MxhWzFHeh4likpzZPwRplbbfO0O4uidfDG+fOFb6M4 vs2PSd156IbjV0x2kfH7FNJEr20pnNsB/wlYEjxZLcwUvHUZDT1B99gqpOb9xH93JYiME1q7AcoB h8l4qOdITeLKx3kGiYo= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns2.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns2.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= )`
	RRSIG=33766 and DNSKEY=33766 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns4.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 508 bytes from 13.248.149.147
	;; Response received from [13.248.149.147] 508 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 46925 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. cFyQimk0BCBrWjZoIHttB8oEX4PrFkd+a1MxhWzFHeh4likpzZPwRplbbfO0O4uidfDG+fOFb6M4 vs2PSd156IbjV0x2kfH7FNJEr20pnNsB/wlYEjxZLcwUvHUZDT1B99gqpOb9xH93JYiME1q7AcoB h8l4qOdITeLKx3kGiYo= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns4.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns4.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= )`
	RRSIG=33766 and DNSKEY=33766 verifies the SOA RRset

rpa.gov

	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	Received 508 bytes from 76.223.9.162
	;; Response received from [76.223.9.162] 508 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 47071 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; rpa.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) rpa.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( dns.gsa.gov. hostmaster.gsa.gov. 797625103 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 180 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN NSEC3 ( 1 0 0 - fk7elsehujbnbpcvjdkjkosrfr0qlr3l NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 383M865LBLI7ETPFCE7T6QSSI0EBE34L.rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 8 3 3600 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. cFyQimk0BCBrWjZoIHttB8oEX4PrFkd+a1MxhWzFHeh4likpzZPwRplbbfO0O4uidfDG+fOFb6M4 vs2PSd156IbjV0x2kfH7FNJEr20pnNsB/wlYEjxZLcwUvHUZDT1B99gqpOb9xH93JYiME1q7AcoB h8l4qOdITeLKx3kGiYo= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns5.gsa.gov is authoritative for rpa.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by rpa.gov zone
	Query to dns5.gsa.gov for rpa.gov/A
	NSEC3 validation not implemented yet
	Found 1 RRSIGs over SOA RRset
	`rpa.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 8 2 10800 20260611183142 20260512182642 33766 rpa.gov. nmBxQqOKJApfnavo50I1kBlTGfEchvF04UjKm5QI1I8Re50oteoO3XNRwq9fjK4s0i7wRcEn/wjt JVJUKB0k9L9/I3nUh9X5hpysBvRtHT6NQ63z3cA4dP0idpwcfS9oQOfHaxh2CMBLfOLMXDNih3PQ jhcNhFllXWdva8c0wS4= )`
	RRSIG=33766 and DNSKEY=33766 verifies the SOA RRset

Move your mouse over any or symbols for remediation hints.

Want a second opinion? Test rpa.gov at dnsviz.net.

DNSSEC Debugger

↓ Advanced options ↑ Advanced options

Trust Anchor:
Name Servers: