DNSSEC Debugger - usda.gov

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Time: 2026-04-17 08:54:44 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for usda.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

DS=38696/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	`. IN DS ( 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16 )`
	Query to k.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 193.0.14.129
	;; Response received from [193.0.14.129] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42103 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260502000000 20260411000000 20326 . ldfPZ7Q9Ca8GfxnsJcPAMMy9Dt1qfL2guvByLtN9kRcMMn8g3ukazjrv5Bj/KOLEXV++Zp8g8UpL /80NUKP4ZA1Yq3gmEE2hyEG7M964fUrTaB9w9leATi8UK176zklnB7trP81yL6TIZmaCImUMWVkU n8uGeIJUaVz2XpboM5PGo2gEQH2mVAavFammRoDbj4gnMJvXgOMIZtLIIGcOaxuY5sFQo1MDQnoQ OYMAHVqdUu4Ld+Jq29ktutAXUK6hobUBss0me2y+xlu3fmZ5JiKSJOPDiBQBqjUAhueBKEZpamt/ gr8NtHLe0QLKs2h3XhsGNHE7Ksr3WwiCCFHP0A== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38696/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38696/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260502000000 20260411000000 20326 . ldfPZ7Q9Ca8GfxnsJcPAMMy9Dt1qfL2guvByLtN9kRcMMn8g3ukazjrv5Bj/KOLEXV++Zp8g8UpL /80NUKP4ZA1Yq3gmEE2hyEG7M964fUrTaB9w9leATi8UK176zklnB7trP81yL6TIZmaCImUMWVkU n8uGeIJUaVz2XpboM5PGo2gEQH2mVAavFammRoDbj4gnMJvXgOMIZtLIIGcOaxuY5sFQo1MDQnoQ OYMAHVqdUu4Ld+Jq29ktutAXUK6hobUBss0me2y+xlu3fmZ5JiKSJOPDiBQBqjUAhueBKEZpamt/ gr8NtHLe0QLKs2h3XhsGNHE7Ksr3WwiCCFHP0A== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=54393 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to l.root-servers.net for usda.gov/A
	Received 615 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from [199.7.83.42] 615 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 60904 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260430050000 20260417040000 54393 . njftKBi/siYeyqj8qinHcA8BR5KW+KFh4hWa/QxMpZnKNL9kbI5qB/Kp74HxW+BBEV5RM3qb8iyH 91dkwwlaHBacM14ref7unsY9/6g8p+QyafNgbPp7z1HULHOnqpA2XvzkWIpkqKTBAi0w+124IrjH bNairvFK6pTL6nYAK5SFwN+SfO3RTj+ltNhKvVr/rPgauYzGGdJc7RIEKerRIbbJ61tp1jIsZZmP Asm4saTNvKLc/aGsCG4P1/DzsdW4EfQaHpYQ3EvXjRGZhF/b/OyJbqFmR7vtklUM6kFUWdB5aLB2 hEziIWzKnhE5s0e9um74GiEjn8KdZPPut/6u5Q== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to g.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 613 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 613 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 10171 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260430050000 20260417040000 54393 . njftKBi/siYeyqj8qinHcA8BR5KW+KFh4hWa/QxMpZnKNL9kbI5qB/Kp74HxW+BBEV5RM3qb8iyH 91dkwwlaHBacM14ref7unsY9/6g8p+QyafNgbPp7z1HULHOnqpA2XvzkWIpkqKTBAi0w+124IrjH bNairvFK6pTL6nYAK5SFwN+SfO3RTj+ltNhKvVr/rPgauYzGGdJc7RIEKerRIbbJ61tp1jIsZZmP Asm4saTNvKLc/aGsCG4P1/DzsdW4EfQaHpYQ3EvXjRGZhF/b/OyJbqFmR7vtklUM6kFUWdB5aLB2 hEziIWzKnhE5s0e9um74GiEjn8KdZPPut/6u5Q== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to j.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 192.58.128.30
	;; Response received from [192.58.128.30] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 25350 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260430050000 20260417040000 54393 . njftKBi/siYeyqj8qinHcA8BR5KW+KFh4hWa/QxMpZnKNL9kbI5qB/Kp74HxW+BBEV5RM3qb8iyH 91dkwwlaHBacM14ref7unsY9/6g8p+QyafNgbPp7z1HULHOnqpA2XvzkWIpkqKTBAi0w+124IrjH bNairvFK6pTL6nYAK5SFwN+SfO3RTj+ltNhKvVr/rPgauYzGGdJc7RIEKerRIbbJ61tp1jIsZZmP Asm4saTNvKLc/aGsCG4P1/DzsdW4EfQaHpYQ3EvXjRGZhF/b/OyJbqFmR7vtklUM6kFUWdB5aLB2 hEziIWzKnhE5s0e9um74GiEjn8KdZPPut/6u5Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260430050000 20260417040000 54393 . njftKBi/siYeyqj8qinHcA8BR5KW+KFh4hWa/QxMpZnKNL9kbI5qB/Kp74HxW+BBEV5RM3qb8iyH 91dkwwlaHBacM14ref7unsY9/6g8p+QyafNgbPp7z1HULHOnqpA2XvzkWIpkqKTBAi0w+124IrjH bNairvFK6pTL6nYAK5SFwN+SfO3RTj+ltNhKvVr/rPgauYzGGdJc7RIEKerRIbbJ61tp1jIsZZmP Asm4saTNvKLc/aGsCG4P1/DzsdW4EfQaHpYQ3EvXjRGZhF/b/OyJbqFmR7vtklUM6kFUWdB5aLB2 hEziIWzKnhE5s0e9um74GiEjn8KdZPPut/6u5Q== )`
	RRSIG=54393 and DNSKEY=54393 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to b.ns.gov for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 51116 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260605110630 20260405110630 2536 gov. 2iHkI6KNpypgXNkkvAKmXKicvyZoEJm+L3HYyM8970H7lTBFwiVYd2cum3MuioVU5WzMEQw1k1c6 /r/8XT47qw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260605110630 20260405110630 2536 gov. 2iHkI6KNpypgXNkkvAKmXKicvyZoEJm+L3HYyM8970H7lTBFwiVYd2cum3MuioVU5WzMEQw1k1c6 /r/8XT47qw== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to c.ns.gov for usda.gov/A
	Received 356 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 356 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1094 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) usda.gov. 10800 IN NS ns1.usda.gov. usda.gov. 10800 IN NS ns2.usda.gov. usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 38781 13 2 c2e08b2b1f6730d5434d918d50b2af087afa509770888735ad04a805ebb1812f ) usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 55730 13 2 2ad40e75a2cd6ca6f1ec2e5dace1433f8cfa475faffaad0181e7032ec175f57b ) usda.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260418095444 20260416075444 35496 gov. vHWMx8dbaECz4s3vqGgWyU+g1s1jk1xBnTbgX9kSApTbp18hkNeV1/WuPD+4FjBcGmya4QwIs9Ed kkSYMp+ZbQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.202 ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::202 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.206 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::206 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to a.ns.gov for usda.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 356 bytes from 199.33.230.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.230.1] 356 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 38387 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) usda.gov. 10800 IN NS ns1.usda.gov. usda.gov. 10800 IN NS ns2.usda.gov. usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 38781 13 2 c2e08b2b1f6730d5434d918d50b2af087afa509770888735ad04a805ebb1812f ) usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 55730 13 2 2ad40e75a2cd6ca6f1ec2e5dace1433f8cfa475faffaad0181e7032ec175f57b ) usda.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260418095444 20260416075444 35496 gov. CFEf9l+qwISrIZuUgOuxGWR6VHjRBjO2opR8AWw5g73ZjHjdO/9hE3evAeu2AImGIu/FtfhB4GCE wj3RxyGUEg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.202 ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::202 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.206 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::206 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone usda.gov

usda.gov

	Checking DS between gov and usda.gov
	Query to b.ns.gov for usda.gov/DS
	Received 232 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 232 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40282 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 38781 13 2 c2e08b2b1f6730d5434d918d50b2af087afa509770888735ad04a805ebb1812f ) usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 55730 13 2 2ad40e75a2cd6ca6f1ec2e5dace1433f8cfa475faffaad0181e7032ec175f57b ) usda.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260418095444 20260416075444 35496 gov. eRkO+h4xJ5xvLWhuqEvYn5cOBS9LQ47z+Wuus4E8q2G6LCjesx1cSBMUyulEZQu5Ue67MuM0SxmK 8UdCxR5kCg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DS records for usda.gov in the gov zone
	DS=38781/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	DS=55730/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`usda.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260418095444 20260416075444 35496 gov. eRkO+h4xJ5xvLWhuqEvYn5cOBS9LQ47z+Wuus4E8q2G6LCjesx1cSBMUyulEZQu5Ue67MuM0SxmK 8UdCxR5kCg== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=38781/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=55730/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 38781 13 2 c2e08b2b1f6730d5434d918d50b2af087afa509770888735ad04a805ebb1812f )`
	`usda.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 55730 13 2 2ad40e75a2cd6ca6f1ec2e5dace1433f8cfa475faffaad0181e7032ec175f57b )`
	Query to ns1.usda.gov for usda.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 565 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 565 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32121 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 6 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (6 records) usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 n93rsFO1MvKY/AfMIj2vujZZD24GZ94ncBZAYnwxubG8dCTp81N9sHqqaMBSv4Tq9LG4AR7D7Ke3 Hgbi+Bmbrg== ) ; keytag 45332 usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 C5Zp9+erXmY2+k46/KwMIBIi+81yXVWtArZ8sP+a7twRHa7v+Qw6N4oFUZLGw+vxk2eSemvj6t0l dXi9yq5eQQ== ) ; keytag 22252 usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 /ZtisENXKRQ0d/X9sP1qDNHKBOVOAQhnUws9v6op6i1KYTDNx5GtN8PHGAFxD6XprzcAc/rodl/G QuJceUJLpA== ) ; keytag 55730 usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 TzRTv5G9EHZjOKrr7jNM0b9eNZmOsvEXpc+ZIPDZp5/twEU6xe+R+9zHapewT7cjVwfSKYVrLE8f NqrIMDb69g== ) ; keytag 59482 usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260419065127 20260417063524 45332 usda.gov. UsDD05epPN+ziRXbmzU7vog3vzSC+tlx2BkR6S6WejupFlrD+7JrIilZQgI3IzqC7uturlEBhsWu FEOeGrmHrg== ) usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260419065127 20260417063524 55730 usda.gov. F4rNDMm6oXqdrWjl+f79NT5S4AJ4QywI+9zRQ5G9qNP1TBgKEJd6XRwYaoG3dwph20o6ryODbiiX lvAEF9gT/Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for usda.gov
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 n93rsFO1MvKY/AfMIj2vujZZD24GZ94ncBZAYnwxubG8dCTp81N9sHqqaMBSv4Tq9LG4AR7D7Ke3 Hgbi+Bmbrg== ) ; keytag 45332`
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 C5Zp9+erXmY2+k46/KwMIBIi+81yXVWtArZ8sP+a7twRHa7v+Qw6N4oFUZLGw+vxk2eSemvj6t0l dXi9yq5eQQ== ) ; keytag 22252`
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 /ZtisENXKRQ0d/X9sP1qDNHKBOVOAQhnUws9v6op6i1KYTDNx5GtN8PHGAFxD6XprzcAc/rodl/G QuJceUJLpA== ) ; keytag 55730`
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 TzRTv5G9EHZjOKrr7jNM0b9eNZmOsvEXpc+ZIPDZp5/twEU6xe+R+9zHapewT7cjVwfSKYVrLE8f NqrIMDb69g== ) ; keytag 59482`
	DNSKEY=55730/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=55730/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=55730/SEP
	DS=38781/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	Found 2 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260419065127 20260417063524 45332 usda.gov. UsDD05epPN+ziRXbmzU7vog3vzSC+tlx2BkR6S6WejupFlrD+7JrIilZQgI3IzqC7uturlEBhsWu FEOeGrmHrg== )`
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260419065127 20260417063524 55730 usda.gov. F4rNDMm6oXqdrWjl+f79NT5S4AJ4QywI+9zRQ5G9qNP1TBgKEJd6XRwYaoG3dwph20o6ryODbiiX lvAEF9gT/Q== )`
	RRSIG=45332 and DNSKEY=45332 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=55730 and DNSKEY=55730/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=45332 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=22252 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=59482 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns2.usda.gov for usda.gov/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 38072 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) usda.gov. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260419075214 20260417065339 45332 usda.gov. wJJ/Kz5kCs5wmuYrbM90iZFE3VDUXrd0W4FWrCRfHOA3w2gJ7++85nOfUtMzJrECQm+Xj4M23d+L gq8+w6Ob5w== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2.usda.gov is authoritative for usda.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by usda.gov zone
	Query to ns1.usda.gov for usda.gov/SOA
	Received 194 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 194 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32638 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) usda.gov. 86400 IN SOA ( ns1.usda.gov. duty\.officer.usda.gov. 2025620197 ;serial 90000 ;refresh 9000 ;retry 90000 ;expire 900 ;minimum ) usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 86400 20260419085435 20260417075435 45332 usda.gov. gHkMjtTmTiGaVfitG+0TWM7+GAeKgKsuydm7HdOxNlAvCADxJVyQ3EGDEqvi55z0pE+rX6WhGqoQ mYrrIn2GJg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns2.usda.gov for usda.gov/A
	usda.gov A RR has value 199.134.75.32
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260419075214 20260417065339 45332 usda.gov. wJJ/Kz5kCs5wmuYrbM90iZFE3VDUXrd0W4FWrCRfHOA3w2gJ7++85nOfUtMzJrECQm+Xj4M23d+L gq8+w6Ob5w== )`
	RRSIG=45332 and DNSKEY=45332 verifies the A RRset

usda.gov

	Query to ns1.usda.gov for usda.gov/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 6712 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; usda.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) usda.gov. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260419075214 20260417065339 45332 usda.gov. wJJ/Kz5kCs5wmuYrbM90iZFE3VDUXrd0W4FWrCRfHOA3w2gJ7++85nOfUtMzJrECQm+Xj4M23d+L gq8+w6Ob5w== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1.usda.gov is authoritative for usda.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by usda.gov zone
	Query to ns1.usda.gov for usda.gov/A
	usda.gov A RR has value 199.134.75.32
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`usda.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260419075214 20260417065339 45332 usda.gov. wJJ/Kz5kCs5wmuYrbM90iZFE3VDUXrd0W4FWrCRfHOA3w2gJ7++85nOfUtMzJrECQm+Xj4M23d+L gq8+w6Ob5w== )`
	RRSIG=45332 and DNSKEY=45332 verifies the A RRset

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