DNSSEC Debugger - www.upstate.edu

Domain Name:

Time: 2026-01-16 07:09:39 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for www.upstate.edu

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to c.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1141 bytes from 192.33.4.12
	;; Response received from [192.33.4.12] 1141 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 9880 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260201000000 20260111000000 20326 . o5fb3sEBXqMp65iz/RYeHunfketTsbyKhRLUWAiB6chftQ2eNH4VI00qEw67TN2CdVW/V5TCrYSg aGS0iGFHQO230lhtKq11eAD2LYTkDLvVDVejbxNz9maZy98L2xhLvkE2L2Aaz+GgqjHy9VEb6nc+ mtfCNpr2H0/Yet6Mgie6pTOCXE++1tf4g8NWsEx0nE41pwURB7UbC9ssYdsgnYqaTzUwRVxbij99 BCxIDKoEnwNCQBJFqSkr7AKzEtuu8F1ktgFIMcgkWnRAnNFLtLrG8gOoJw8PfpDoFI/Qc0RJddKB /s4akfSood+kpPKR4HNossFw5UTQuDuarMGxuA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260201000000 20260111000000 20326 . o5fb3sEBXqMp65iz/RYeHunfketTsbyKhRLUWAiB6chftQ2eNH4VI00qEw67TN2CdVW/V5TCrYSg aGS0iGFHQO230lhtKq11eAD2LYTkDLvVDVejbxNz9maZy98L2xhLvkE2L2Aaz+GgqjHy9VEb6nc+ mtfCNpr2H0/Yet6Mgie6pTOCXE++1tf4g8NWsEx0nE41pwURB7UbC9ssYdsgnYqaTzUwRVxbij99 BCxIDKoEnwNCQBJFqSkr7AKzEtuu8F1ktgFIMcgkWnRAnNFLtLrG8gOoJw8PfpDoFI/Qc0RJddKB /s4akfSood+kpPKR4HNossFw5UTQuDuarMGxuA== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.root-servers.net for www.upstate.edu/A
	Received 1174 bytes from 170.247.170.2
	;; Response received from [170.247.170.2] 1174 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 56396 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260129050000 20260116040000 21831 . n6uq2vIlslKZx2PMvapFz1vb+2ZQSVywktBlv5XsKv/8AWp/rpsO92jsFyP97a52cEXIP0VAAA+Y OFDnC8zozCB5GhO+A0P/5Sqd4UPvAPaj0A8y3fL3pfDB/htRUuDybr7hsTxwwePHUKyHGcuhk1Hx MTGB87bSqJ4CsxjkWGZEKsVzMW6kQi0Op1YJpRdxA9yAfGCdJfKtoTPYsRjFMo2jDvmr6AfUeTFY f9owKod81IaWgPh254HRXEmi+/O7K4Bi0o/aC4MtsZkspP7WWndWjOtJJ/ZSm/tSa4kRIh4GPG2d 4HMT4c822lH9nnOUHTzEAQHDT4ablEB2b/O4Yg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to d.root-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 1162 bytes from 199.7.91.13
	;; Response received from [199.7.91.13] 1162 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12952 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1450, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260129050000 20260116040000 21831 . n6uq2vIlslKZx2PMvapFz1vb+2ZQSVywktBlv5XsKv/8AWp/rpsO92jsFyP97a52cEXIP0VAAA+Y OFDnC8zozCB5GhO+A0P/5Sqd4UPvAPaj0A8y3fL3pfDB/htRUuDybr7hsTxwwePHUKyHGcuhk1Hx MTGB87bSqJ4CsxjkWGZEKsVzMW6kQi0Op1YJpRdxA9yAfGCdJfKtoTPYsRjFMo2jDvmr6AfUeTFY f9owKod81IaWgPh254HRXEmi+/O7K4Bi0o/aC4MtsZkspP7WWndWjOtJJ/ZSm/tSa4kRIh4GPG2d 4HMT4c822lH9nnOUHTzEAQHDT4ablEB2b/O4Yg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone edu

edu

	Checking DS between . and edu
	Query to a.root-servers.net for edu/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 62616 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260129050000 20260116040000 21831 . n6uq2vIlslKZx2PMvapFz1vb+2ZQSVywktBlv5XsKv/8AWp/rpsO92jsFyP97a52cEXIP0VAAA+Y OFDnC8zozCB5GhO+A0P/5Sqd4UPvAPaj0A8y3fL3pfDB/htRUuDybr7hsTxwwePHUKyHGcuhk1Hx MTGB87bSqJ4CsxjkWGZEKsVzMW6kQi0Op1YJpRdxA9yAfGCdJfKtoTPYsRjFMo2jDvmr6AfUeTFY f9owKod81IaWgPh254HRXEmi+/O7K4Bi0o/aC4MtsZkspP7WWndWjOtJJ/ZSm/tSa4kRIh4GPG2d 4HMT4c822lH9nnOUHTzEAQHDT4ablEB2b/O4Yg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for edu in the . zone
	DS=35663/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260129050000 20260116040000 21831 . n6uq2vIlslKZx2PMvapFz1vb+2ZQSVywktBlv5XsKv/8AWp/rpsO92jsFyP97a52cEXIP0VAAA+Y OFDnC8zozCB5GhO+A0P/5Sqd4UPvAPaj0A8y3fL3pfDB/htRUuDybr7hsTxwwePHUKyHGcuhk1Hx MTGB87bSqJ4CsxjkWGZEKsVzMW6kQi0Op1YJpRdxA9yAfGCdJfKtoTPYsRjFMo2jDvmr6AfUeTFY f9owKod81IaWgPh254HRXEmi+/O7K4Bi0o/aC4MtsZkspP7WWndWjOtJJ/ZSm/tSa4kRIh4GPG2d 4HMT4c822lH9nnOUHTzEAQHDT4ablEB2b/O4Yg== )`
	RRSIG=21831 and DNSKEY=21831 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=35663/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d )`
	Query to h.edu-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 371 bytes from 192.54.112.30
	;; Response received from [192.54.112.30] 371 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 38730 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 z4lwcWrgRUDpdraaCEucEEmkrer/JTr5FtHXCpe1b+wON9Q2f0ytrulcutPgQOuh8YhsdM+cJa1X 5pDSvxeySA== ) ; keytag 35999 edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663 edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 ofExWbhssID57iiPCfo97BkTsCvsSwz1SQaESyZir1MIqxRITdSKbOcUbrVEtScEVsIP6MoJ1+iL 3fMyJirNRA== ) ; keytag 16901 edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260130161114 20260115160614 35663 edu. Eb6w2HcvPAuw0ikXwb8AJpa+jPFihKopUk6EMEhpp9Vo0mB0SpYopgSpQA8JgXrVKopiM/iQZCdv FIF53fYtUA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for edu
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 z4lwcWrgRUDpdraaCEucEEmkrer/JTr5FtHXCpe1b+wON9Q2f0ytrulcutPgQOuh8YhsdM+cJa1X 5pDSvxeySA== ) ; keytag 35999`
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663`
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 ofExWbhssID57iiPCfo97BkTsCvsSwz1SQaESyZir1MIqxRITdSKbOcUbrVEtScEVsIP6MoJ1+iL 3fMyJirNRA== ) ; keytag 16901`
	DNSKEY=35663/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=35663/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=35663/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260130161114 20260115160614 35663 edu. Eb6w2HcvPAuw0ikXwb8AJpa+jPFihKopUk6EMEhpp9Vo0mB0SpYopgSpQA8JgXrVKopiM/iQZCdv FIF53fYtUA== )`
	RRSIG=35663 and DNSKEY=35663/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35999 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=16901 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to e.edu-servers.net for www.upstate.edu/A
	Received 456 bytes from 192.12.94.30
	;; Response received from [192.12.94.30] 456 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 39020 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) upstate.edu. 172800 IN NS anna.ns.cloudflare.com. upstate.edu. 172800 IN NS nico.ns.cloudflare.com. 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - 9irjmuel398sejh8crdik2h2k85k5243 NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260120031746 20260113020746 35999 edu. 41NnCoBp1qb5dNkwhqXSnAr4RbNSJERkrrBAp550PhNNOJP+i+DVYt9BLTYx3xx2UQ16Aj9OoOwt RYhFHCYE5Q== ) PCV50N9PVCFPOHJ6BP5LT8KNHLCP5NHT.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - pisuflf0uu0efoe6k4cdtjjehcbvvc33 NS DS RRSIG ) PCV50N9PVCFPOHJ6BP5LT8KNHLCP5NHT.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260120031746 20260113020746 35999 edu. 5OSwEM7lI968YlngeptFLFcJFgbvLzKQVeW8ppFsJWh53Oyn7nvfmfeJKiX9jqqxoe7rIcWkVwAQ Ydoos2B7Bw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to h.edu-servers.net for upstate.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 452 bytes from 192.54.112.30
	;; Response received from [192.54.112.30] 452 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 10826 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; upstate.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) upstate.edu. 172800 IN NS anna.ns.cloudflare.com. upstate.edu. 172800 IN NS nico.ns.cloudflare.com. 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - 9irjmuel398sejh8crdik2h2k85k5243 NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260120031746 20260113020746 35999 edu. 41NnCoBp1qb5dNkwhqXSnAr4RbNSJERkrrBAp550PhNNOJP+i+DVYt9BLTYx3xx2UQ16Aj9OoOwt RYhFHCYE5Q== ) PCV50N9PVCFPOHJ6BP5LT8KNHLCP5NHT.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - pisuflf0uu0efoe6k4cdtjjehcbvvc33 NS DS RRSIG ) PCV50N9PVCFPOHJ6BP5LT8KNHLCP5NHT.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260120031746 20260113020746 35999 edu. 5OSwEM7lI968YlngeptFLFcJFgbvLzKQVeW8ppFsJWh53Oyn7nvfmfeJKiX9jqqxoe7rIcWkVwAQ Ydoos2B7Bw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone upstate.edu

upstate.edu

	Checking DS between edu and upstate.edu
	Query to m.edu-servers.net for upstate.edu/DS
	Received 571 bytes from 192.55.83.30
	;; Response received from [192.55.83.30] 571 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 45345 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; upstate.edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - 9irjmuel398sejh8crdik2h2k85k5243 NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260120031746 20260113020746 35999 edu. 41NnCoBp1qb5dNkwhqXSnAr4RbNSJERkrrBAp550PhNNOJP+i+DVYt9BLTYx3xx2UQ16Aj9OoOwt RYhFHCYE5Q== ) edu. 900 IN SOA ( a.edu-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 1768547354 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 900 ;retry 604800 ;expire 900 ;minimum ) edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 1 900 20260123070914 20260116055914 16901 edu. kVk4OnE5uP4MyMUVfhrn6QKmLdIugKJeQXw9+NcbPZNEFKJQnscO/OyuC8UAI9pXIEF8c72wba4f cbYzzfpScA== ) PCV50N9PVCFPOHJ6BP5LT8KNHLCP5NHT.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - pisuflf0uu0efoe6k4cdtjjehcbvvc33 NS DS RRSIG ) PCV50N9PVCFPOHJ6BP5LT8KNHLCP5NHT.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260120031746 20260113020746 35999 edu. 5OSwEM7lI968YlngeptFLFcJFgbvLzKQVeW8ppFsJWh53Oyn7nvfmfeJKiX9jqqxoe7rIcWkVwAQ Ydoos2B7Bw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	No DS records found for upstate.edu in the edu zone
	Query to nico.ns.cloudflare.com for upstate.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 307 bytes from 162.159.44.147
	;; Response received from [162.159.44.147] 307 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 37639 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; upstate.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) upstate.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371 upstate.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505 upstate.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260307141619 20260105141619 2371 upstate.edu. 0B7WJ5uR+epDeL6PvGpgOU9KQG06jQBwUDITjJYFKdtX71kqYzPnzHPH79qXqPigZb/uyso2isBo 2JyFIfPBGA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for upstate.edu
	`upstate.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371`
	`upstate.edu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505`
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`upstate.edu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260307141619 20260105141619 2371 upstate.edu. 0B7WJ5uR+epDeL6PvGpgOU9KQG06jQBwUDITjJYFKdtX71kqYzPnzHPH79qXqPigZb/uyso2isBo 2JyFIfPBGA== )`
	RRSIG=2371 and DNSKEY=2371/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	Query to anna.ns.cloudflare.com for www.upstate.edu/A
	Received 183 bytes from 108.162.192.102
	;; Response received from [108.162.192.102] 183 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1392 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 104.18.36.86 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 172.64.151.170 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 300 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. 2WUoYVi/XUJQd6S/oCmTn1T8iw6NegCHqH1KmkkZb9Ti9kAHgA3bbHKzbFPyZ3WzxZ0vW4+KghWD 5zq6QELeiA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	anna.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for www.upstate.edu
	Query to anna.ns.cloudflare.com for www.upstate.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 365 bytes from 108.162.192.102
	;; Response received from [108.162.192.102] 365 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 48980 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) upstate.edu. 1800 IN SOA ( anna.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2393987094 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) www.upstate.edu. 1800 IN NSEC ( \000.www.upstate.edu. A HINFO MX TXT AAAA LOC SRV NAPTR CERT SSHFP RRSIG NSEC TLSA SMIMEA HIP OPENPGPKEY SVCB HTTPS URI CAA ) upstate.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. puiWLLc4qMFpHWf8b6dFUSVa+PjnrO0qX3E732x7VyIluhYnr9hmyVpTuY2oZ3gh16MX6IrHIc9O eX7lwO0yKQ== ) www.upstate.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 3 1800 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. h90abbnhB8o2ozmcEeq3Bxvv+m1qQUjiOHWUSe8HFX5nUaqFH7f+q8+jZbL3mX6JODUtFHkouNs3 HlNMjKwX1A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found RRSIG signed by upstate.edu zone
	Query to nico.ns.cloudflare.com for upstate.edu/SOA
	Received 209 bytes from 162.159.44.147
	;; Response received from [162.159.44.147] 209 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64021 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; upstate.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) upstate.edu. 1800 IN SOA ( anna.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2393987094 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) upstate.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. 34D7o3NekJQG3tklr15XHhLZ38HzkXUgrSU4epLsA4H2W57ZGDpZx6aS84iJhBGxXZtYvytWabwH uv68P7eDxw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to anna.ns.cloudflare.com for www.upstate.edu/A
	Received 183 bytes from 173.245.58.102
	;; Response received from [173.245.58.102] 183 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 8826 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 104.18.36.86 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 172.64.151.170 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 300 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. HZ5YkTacjg7hC3FWQg5cjSb5h2UhZklCJg6sEXo0Xw1NEdZpbbfGCLodtDEjQvKVEEvctIuiiAEr OHcFdl4zHg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	www.upstate.edu A RR has value 104.18.36.86
	www.upstate.edu A RR has value 172.64.151.170
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`www.upstate.edu. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 300 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. HZ5YkTacjg7hC3FWQg5cjSb5h2UhZklCJg6sEXo0Xw1NEdZpbbfGCLodtDEjQvKVEEvctIuiiAEr OHcFdl4zHg== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

upstate.edu

	Query to nico.ns.cloudflare.com for www.upstate.edu/A
	Received 183 bytes from 108.162.195.147
	;; Response received from [108.162.195.147] 183 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44809 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 104.18.36.86 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 172.64.151.170 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 300 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. uJHM8OEqDLCWOEFnuGEQUQOYGFzUfLl1X/70H+K3tiXo6oLxfKSdrrPOLIsrFCALlQdneyY6ZHxN hR+lGgTP1w== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	nico.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for www.upstate.edu
	Query to nico.ns.cloudflare.com for www.upstate.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 365 bytes from 172.64.35.147
	;; Response received from [172.64.35.147] 365 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 49859 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) upstate.edu. 1800 IN SOA ( anna.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2393987094 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) www.upstate.edu. 1800 IN NSEC ( \000.www.upstate.edu. A HINFO MX TXT AAAA LOC SRV NAPTR CERT SSHFP RRSIG NSEC TLSA SMIMEA HIP OPENPGPKEY SVCB HTTPS URI CAA ) upstate.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. IkfOvEKlfN7jRG64KZxAVyM2WTmj+6nkZYyPj5c+Y5k8qFaI/rrB8rYvILz8QyTC0kARSIrr62/X f4M3a0MVPg== ) www.upstate.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( NSEC 13 3 1800 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. eP3vRERLhD1AtljOF1L9kGFGVL0rBVqr9GHEWBQAnUgwqMPrcqbOWL+ODNcP3XxGDc+qJ2eArZdl KCqRnq3HOw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found RRSIG signed by upstate.edu zone
	Query to nico.ns.cloudflare.com for www.upstate.edu/A
	Received 183 bytes from 162.159.44.147
	;; Response received from [162.159.44.147] 183 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 57449 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; www.upstate.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 172.64.151.170 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN A 104.18.36.86 www.upstate.edu. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 300 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. 1uszq+w2Wjm5D9XPCVSeMbubfZJN7HfjxrZF5vtxmqMqRwhtJVPcfj7vavXoniFvP6JY6S8As0OX UOGqchvL0Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	www.upstate.edu A RR has value 172.64.151.170
	www.upstate.edu A RR has value 104.18.36.86
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`www.upstate.edu. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 300 20260117080939 20260115060939 34505 upstate.edu. 1uszq+w2Wjm5D9XPCVSeMbubfZJN7HfjxrZF5vtxmqMqRwhtJVPcfj7vavXoniFvP6JY6S8As0OX UOGqchvL0Q== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

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DNSSEC Debugger

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