DNSSEC Debugger - USDA.GOV

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-09-15 21:10:44 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for USDA.GOV

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to c.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1417 bytes from 192.33.4.12
	;; Response received from [192.33.4.12] 1417 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21160 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250930000000 20250909000000 20326 . aqj52+DKW6PhTa31l3xyxa0lbMd8T/UyK1sNUC42EY1+cSp0hSC0VlW82RsWYU5G5NmewrInT/Sx glWFlFz94yVqiKAK7ZNQr94nRbA7okrrlfnloiBi3cQ1IvEUgvNcmlZMLTeA6rINvdcBwS7ljMOH m0vQDce9IOxhQT7iAu23oiNORw5nWG/npNkYRFDD4yQvD3HsNeXFTuyDuc57ZEjs/pnIG5nkcqx7 tp/ba3XbOGllDr/V/0ubak7OeWum1eckIljqUsx5BnfBfIA7rJ2JJBIT7JMJ/O/cflTKoJFHQoKG TVYrNVBq9vsnZ01Q4ss688IvI8vO3zkP6LQLEA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250930000000 20250909000000 20326 . aqj52+DKW6PhTa31l3xyxa0lbMd8T/UyK1sNUC42EY1+cSp0hSC0VlW82RsWYU5G5NmewrInT/Sx glWFlFz94yVqiKAK7ZNQr94nRbA7okrrlfnloiBi3cQ1IvEUgvNcmlZMLTeA6rINvdcBwS7ljMOH m0vQDce9IOxhQT7iAu23oiNORw5nWG/npNkYRFDD4yQvD3HsNeXFTuyDuc57ZEjs/pnIG5nkcqx7 tp/ba3XbOGllDr/V/0ubak7OeWum1eckIljqUsx5BnfBfIA7rJ2JJBIT7JMJ/O/cflTKoJFHQoKG TVYrNVBq9vsnZ01Q4ss688IvI8vO3zkP6LQLEA== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=46441 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=53148 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to m.root-servers.net for USDA.GOV/A
	Received 621 bytes from 202.12.27.33
	;; Response received from [202.12.27.33] 621 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 55155 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250928200000 20250915190000 46441 . FHezLU7SKwzxJHfc5wL2L5wlqEDa6Je/yVKELzNYXH2911DUn83h9eV6KZ2u/zwZnmp+61G4xvx5 pN06oBfI3ioWhgGh5EYgQRSr6xC08eSNqEHU0wsxWFc+IaJENaLfx5AaexHKdtHQOIPBkvC2y1oQ U76AJRahbtLDVpt3GcNIv63vZZATD5x2yvyNymhitDzve8O1vhGSNPwJMdPnchLGOnJIBHbUTozx 8PeaFz/bWJRlpSaVoQ+cuxzv55elzviIcisai20/MY4+D4PzFCEaA1o8DWMZCy9nKGFjwXGoG3dj xb7oYCvGWGF3C426NlyJ0W5VJ0PIuywPATEZlw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to k.root-servers.net for GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 610 bytes from 193.0.14.129
	;; Response received from [193.0.14.129] 610 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 23528 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) GOV. 172800 IN NS a.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS b.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS c.ns.GOV. GOV. 172800 IN NS d.ns.GOV. GOV. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250928200000 20250915190000 46441 . FHezLU7SKwzxJHfc5wL2L5wlqEDa6Je/yVKELzNYXH2911DUn83h9eV6KZ2u/zwZnmp+61G4xvx5 pN06oBfI3ioWhgGh5EYgQRSr6xC08eSNqEHU0wsxWFc+IaJENaLfx5AaexHKdtHQOIPBkvC2y1oQ U76AJRahbtLDVpt3GcNIv63vZZATD5x2yvyNymhitDzve8O1vhGSNPwJMdPnchLGOnJIBHbUTozx 8PeaFz/bWJRlpSaVoQ+cuxzv55elzviIcisai20/MY4+D4PzFCEaA1o8DWMZCy9nKGFjwXGoG3dj xb7oYCvGWGF3C426NlyJ0W5VJ0PIuywPATEZlw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 b.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 c.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 d.ns.GOV. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 a.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.GOV. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone GOV

GOV

	Checking DS between . and GOV
	Query to e.root-servers.net for GOV/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 9353 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; GOV. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) GOV. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250928200000 20250915190000 46441 . FHezLU7SKwzxJHfc5wL2L5wlqEDa6Je/yVKELzNYXH2911DUn83h9eV6KZ2u/zwZnmp+61G4xvx5 pN06oBfI3ioWhgGh5EYgQRSr6xC08eSNqEHU0wsxWFc+IaJENaLfx5AaexHKdtHQOIPBkvC2y1oQ U76AJRahbtLDVpt3GcNIv63vZZATD5x2yvyNymhitDzve8O1vhGSNPwJMdPnchLGOnJIBHbUTozx 8PeaFz/bWJRlpSaVoQ+cuxzv55elzviIcisai20/MY4+D4PzFCEaA1o8DWMZCy9nKGFjwXGoG3dj xb7oYCvGWGF3C426NlyJ0W5VJ0PIuywPATEZlw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for GOV in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250928200000 20250915190000 46441 . FHezLU7SKwzxJHfc5wL2L5wlqEDa6Je/yVKELzNYXH2911DUn83h9eV6KZ2u/zwZnmp+61G4xvx5 pN06oBfI3ioWhgGh5EYgQRSr6xC08eSNqEHU0wsxWFc+IaJENaLfx5AaexHKdtHQOIPBkvC2y1oQ U76AJRahbtLDVpt3GcNIv63vZZATD5x2yvyNymhitDzve8O1vhGSNPwJMdPnchLGOnJIBHbUTozx 8PeaFz/bWJRlpSaVoQ+cuxzv55elzviIcisai20/MY4+D4PzFCEaA1o8DWMZCy9nKGFjwXGoG3dj xb7oYCvGWGF3C426NlyJ0W5VJ0PIuywPATEZlw== )`
	RRSIG=46441 and DNSKEY=46441 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`GOV. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to c.ns.GOV for GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 62681 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20251101110613 20250901110613 2536 gov. D1H2/lQxqi95pn45IcLLiEhJqLj7xvGsuBj73AYEAzqX48/P7GQMRCj7rQAOTEwKoZaj70cVbIvD dPV4T5L9mw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for GOV
	`GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`GOV. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20251101110613 20250901110613 2536 gov. D1H2/lQxqi95pn45IcLLiEhJqLj7xvGsuBj73AYEAzqX48/P7GQMRCj7rQAOTEwKoZaj70cVbIvD dPV4T5L9mw== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a.ns.GOV for USDA.GOV/A
	Received 356 bytes from 199.33.230.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.230.1] 356 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 7545 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) USDA.GOV. 10800 IN NS ns1.USDA.GOV. USDA.GOV. 10800 IN NS ns2.USDA.GOV. USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 20782 13 2 69d59a7de59e32e67306c0ba284e8af9f0c0b52aea4328a82293bff30043a1df ) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 53782 13 2 70a808079c06c9ce5a4a04db48cbb344869127f1ce08304f66f101fc45066a6f ) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250916221048 20250914201048 35496 gov. DFgO4ep2ZzLVWg1rX+ZZJsNvjzjCaPOs68A8tU3aUkYxlz5NKiUwy6klEDxCLMmGolqXkU3NnkpD yb77jlFggg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.202 ns1.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::202 ns2.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.206 ns2.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::206 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to c.ns.GOV for USDA.GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 356 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 356 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 11497 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) USDA.GOV. 10800 IN NS ns1.USDA.GOV. USDA.GOV. 10800 IN NS ns2.USDA.GOV. USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 20782 13 2 69d59a7de59e32e67306c0ba284e8af9f0c0b52aea4328a82293bff30043a1df ) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 53782 13 2 70a808079c06c9ce5a4a04db48cbb344869127f1ce08304f66f101fc45066a6f ) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250916221048 20250914201048 35496 gov. apafstyX7CUlxz81FUgExdeftstV89KBOkKDQFwrUKs0zzCqeitBOSIS+82moJbN8gnZwf9QGzxi uQe1C6fDeA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.202 ns1.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::202 ns2.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.206 ns2.USDA.GOV. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::206 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone USDA.GOV

USDA.GOV

	Checking DS between GOV and USDA.GOV
	Query to b.ns.GOV for USDA.GOV/DS
	Received 232 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 232 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 33675 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 20782 13 2 69d59a7de59e32e67306c0ba284e8af9f0c0b52aea4328a82293bff30043a1df ) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 53782 13 2 70a808079c06c9ce5a4a04db48cbb344869127f1ce08304f66f101fc45066a6f ) USDA.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250916221048 20250914201048 35496 gov. 1Mnb9H88whKCTI0zEufuXRuh0fLIuVQ0q4bTYkGkDBtcWPI7PzTJfl2+sCwXKZS58FvWaQVyNX7T zHApXyjMiw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DS records for USDA.GOV in the GOV zone
	DS=20782/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	DS=53782/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`USDA.GOV. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250916221048 20250914201048 35496 gov. 1Mnb9H88whKCTI0zEufuXRuh0fLIuVQ0q4bTYkGkDBtcWPI7PzTJfl2+sCwXKZS58FvWaQVyNX7T zHApXyjMiw== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=20782/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=53782/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 20782 13 2 69d59a7de59e32e67306c0ba284e8af9f0c0b52aea4328a82293bff30043a1df )`
	`USDA.GOV. 3600 IN DS ( 53782 13 2 70a808079c06c9ce5a4a04db48cbb344869127f1ce08304f66f101fc45066a6f )`
	Query to ns2.USDA.GOV for USDA.GOV/DNSKEY
	Received 565 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 565 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 16851 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 6 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (6 records) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 Th4y2kZ9cQHziM4y670vUvyqSIjSinjmAIvr+6S0wlN7koFLI60Ke3R1Mv40631GoZIBPziY/VoV 6uGgjIfzDg== ) ; keytag 53782 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 jHPtzFbu7i3EzWTErzg8O3pzn5Ym7cP3Xir0x9zArQdxuj0D+6ihDG7mWaQtJLQ2wonZLWhvY+S/ 6vFwmF/3sQ== ) ; keytag 22763 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 W4BC0CNS55/u+j5395o5m2kYyQqUHVxsBNspeqFqEiWibi/P1ehkYSyKvQozIGcvOx6egYRKr37+ VFnyyMnC3w== ) ; keytag 37456 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 4q3Bh2rPl2Gkv/UuShtRgLSHyOyC1xg9sNnWylB1RxrwxHDd5khObWa26fylLctWOo9Zyd8mV+p2 lKAZlwhcKQ== ) ; keytag 17557 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20250917193806 20250915185834 37456 usda.gov. cgWMI+L7DgLHQFXFZH1mdC3pQggDqicuWMNK07kK21mgosU6Q41Yfh2Zg+JJpcCAFZWxYz0ga8By rAFwEPzezg== ) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20250917193806 20250915185834 53782 usda.gov. uZW64OBLXnSXLKRUVAX2OxwPBwC/vEpgx+Q4ZVlPUCol6Qf/xw68eDPX/XpJPkaAUEA15S0ulADT cV8u6FVnMQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for USDA.GOV
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 Th4y2kZ9cQHziM4y670vUvyqSIjSinjmAIvr+6S0wlN7koFLI60Ke3R1Mv40631GoZIBPziY/VoV 6uGgjIfzDg== ) ; keytag 53782`
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 jHPtzFbu7i3EzWTErzg8O3pzn5Ym7cP3Xir0x9zArQdxuj0D+6ihDG7mWaQtJLQ2wonZLWhvY+S/ 6vFwmF/3sQ== ) ; keytag 22763`
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 W4BC0CNS55/u+j5395o5m2kYyQqUHVxsBNspeqFqEiWibi/P1ehkYSyKvQozIGcvOx6egYRKr37+ VFnyyMnC3w== ) ; keytag 37456`
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 4q3Bh2rPl2Gkv/UuShtRgLSHyOyC1xg9sNnWylB1RxrwxHDd5khObWa26fylLctWOo9Zyd8mV+p2 lKAZlwhcKQ== ) ; keytag 17557`
	DNSKEY=53782/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=53782/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=53782/SEP
	DS=20782/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	Found 2 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20250917193806 20250915185834 37456 usda.gov. cgWMI+L7DgLHQFXFZH1mdC3pQggDqicuWMNK07kK21mgosU6Q41Yfh2Zg+JJpcCAFZWxYz0ga8By rAFwEPzezg== )`
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20250917193806 20250915185834 53782 usda.gov. uZW64OBLXnSXLKRUVAX2OxwPBwC/vEpgx+Q4ZVlPUCol6Qf/xw68eDPX/XpJPkaAUEA15S0ulADT cV8u6FVnMQ== )`
	RRSIG=37456 and DNSKEY=37456 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=53782 and DNSKEY=53782/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=22763 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=37456 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=17557 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns1.USDA.GOV for USDA.GOV/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2297 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20250917092240 20250915083313 37456 usda.gov. s/hn5lHkxWHozJxR9Ttc6cw5G6+fT4/JSMiwVqxReoEiNfM8MbotZU1VQhRsVKxQrcRcSkD2UVSK emASzmVFpg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1.USDA.GOV is authoritative for USDA.GOV
	Found RRSIG signed by usda.gov zone
	Query to ns2.USDA.GOV for USDA.GOV/SOA
	Received 194 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 194 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 47468 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN SOA ( ns1.USDA.GOV. duty\.officer.USDA.GOV. 2025116241 ;serial 90000 ;refresh 9000 ;retry 90000 ;expire 900 ;minimum ) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 86400 20250917211047 20250915201047 37456 usda.gov. Hg4H2YoAqU99QUKJ7YDpzJmO3uQkH42D2Z74wpy06TRVJHW4j5jMynPV+v8mpOHRVH4B/QkWfpf1 5KnH0Vajxg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns1.USDA.GOV for USDA.GOV/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40480 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20250917092240 20250915083313 37456 usda.gov. s/hn5lHkxWHozJxR9Ttc6cw5G6+fT4/JSMiwVqxReoEiNfM8MbotZU1VQhRsVKxQrcRcSkD2UVSK emASzmVFpg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	USDA.GOV A RR has value 199.134.75.32
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20250917092240 20250915083313 37456 usda.gov. s/hn5lHkxWHozJxR9Ttc6cw5G6+fT4/JSMiwVqxReoEiNfM8MbotZU1VQhRsVKxQrcRcSkD2UVSK emASzmVFpg== )`
	RRSIG=37456 and DNSKEY=37456 verifies the A RRset

USDA.GOV

	Query to ns2.USDA.GOV for USDA.GOV/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 3676 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20250917092240 20250915083313 37456 usda.gov. s/hn5lHkxWHozJxR9Ttc6cw5G6+fT4/JSMiwVqxReoEiNfM8MbotZU1VQhRsVKxQrcRcSkD2UVSK emASzmVFpg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2.USDA.GOV is authoritative for USDA.GOV
	Found RRSIG signed by usda.gov zone
	Query to ns2.USDA.GOV for USDA.GOV/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 50439 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; USDA.GOV. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) USDA.GOV. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20250917092240 20250915083313 37456 usda.gov. s/hn5lHkxWHozJxR9Ttc6cw5G6+fT4/JSMiwVqxReoEiNfM8MbotZU1VQhRsVKxQrcRcSkD2UVSK emASzmVFpg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	USDA.GOV A RR has value 199.134.75.32
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`USDA.GOV. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20250917092240 20250915083313 37456 usda.gov. s/hn5lHkxWHozJxR9Ttc6cw5G6+fT4/JSMiwVqxReoEiNfM8MbotZU1VQhRsVKxQrcRcSkD2UVSK emASzmVFpg== )`
	RRSIG=37456 and DNSKEY=37456 verifies the A RRset

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