DNSSEC Debugger

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-12-27 08:17:51 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for cox.net

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to f.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1414 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 1414 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 36260 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 65535, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260110000000 20251220000000 20326 . RZO5FQjtg6Yk0Dara521nCUfYnQxCLAVdbC+buKQVAKlHsZ6srxXHNAL8DMoHohT+PyIlPFAQMb5 fBZatrDaqxpZZ/YbC0A2zxGxOwuOPb1xRbqi6E3zSKfilTRuAux5jN0KYbZZhFxda62e9Hv+2GJs MLixTpiV3RVXtxENI2GPRA8mRRJPBDR7XVQF/2Pz+vjcAW07dp27CrNmQPyZtVjSgw49Jz1rSsAm +EEKO6C7KLG5hmENQr165D3YjMWCs93YhTY8bhWYVqeDtsB1BwoEWkMqSFs4I4+uMd14BHvO6mlq zOZyWC+3kXYTpoAlE0kFhKNv1i54wgHRB+paqw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260110000000 20251220000000 20326 . RZO5FQjtg6Yk0Dara521nCUfYnQxCLAVdbC+buKQVAKlHsZ6srxXHNAL8DMoHohT+PyIlPFAQMb5 fBZatrDaqxpZZ/YbC0A2zxGxOwuOPb1xRbqi6E3zSKfilTRuAux5jN0KYbZZhFxda62e9Hv+2GJs MLixTpiV3RVXtxENI2GPRA8mRRJPBDR7XVQF/2Pz+vjcAW07dp27CrNmQPyZtVjSgw49Jz1rSsAm +EEKO6C7KLG5hmENQr165D3YjMWCs93YhTY8bhWYVqeDtsB1BwoEWkMqSFs4I4+uMd14BHvO6mlq zOZyWC+3kXYTpoAlE0kFhKNv1i54wgHRB+paqw== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=61809 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to i.root-servers.net for cox.net/A
	Received 1167 bytes from 192.36.148.17
	;; Response received from [192.36.148.17] 1167 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 28760 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) net. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b ) net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . wvva5St1CqZXJxcjZhgJIOTY2oM6UWrjvopEegmcYtBQ1pzQM7NSV0TrpsXCm0EybmdrA08R2/4U MypIILg1sSS7L60dEMtsWfSCzjzGUVcrxLtE2siKEXrXSOQFMliMFgI0O6dQodCbHSGazY7koxPp 15ePr73dSo2ulijySfbu1EBET6UuWIBvBMEefa8EbO2xrqZyGeuywGGifV6DCRX329NlS4uI2/V0 SEoJ3fH+8cGK8qFR+yL3ti2jng4uv5PqER59ZkEBiwFvlOhm9Psg5LZDtCodQ/W0ekvbRAlCwOqN 5ROBER1MC48j8VttnjaqssUqDpWUpRa1ib13Yg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to e.root-servers.net for net/DNSKEY
	Received 1160 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 1160 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 15785 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) net. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b ) net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . wvva5St1CqZXJxcjZhgJIOTY2oM6UWrjvopEegmcYtBQ1pzQM7NSV0TrpsXCm0EybmdrA08R2/4U MypIILg1sSS7L60dEMtsWfSCzjzGUVcrxLtE2siKEXrXSOQFMliMFgI0O6dQodCbHSGazY7koxPp 15ePr73dSo2ulijySfbu1EBET6UuWIBvBMEefa8EbO2xrqZyGeuywGGifV6DCRX329NlS4uI2/V0 SEoJ3fH+8cGK8qFR+yL3ti2jng4uv5PqER59ZkEBiwFvlOhm9Psg5LZDtCodQ/W0ekvbRAlCwOqN 5ROBER1MC48j8VttnjaqssUqDpWUpRa1ib13Yg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone net

net

	Checking DS between . and net
	Query to f.root-servers.net for net/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 62258 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; net. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b ) net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . wvva5St1CqZXJxcjZhgJIOTY2oM6UWrjvopEegmcYtBQ1pzQM7NSV0TrpsXCm0EybmdrA08R2/4U MypIILg1sSS7L60dEMtsWfSCzjzGUVcrxLtE2siKEXrXSOQFMliMFgI0O6dQodCbHSGazY7koxPp 15ePr73dSo2ulijySfbu1EBET6UuWIBvBMEefa8EbO2xrqZyGeuywGGifV6DCRX329NlS4uI2/V0 SEoJ3fH+8cGK8qFR+yL3ti2jng4uv5PqER59ZkEBiwFvlOhm9Psg5LZDtCodQ/W0ekvbRAlCwOqN 5ROBER1MC48j8VttnjaqssUqDpWUpRa1ib13Yg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for net in the . zone
	DS=37331/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . wvva5St1CqZXJxcjZhgJIOTY2oM6UWrjvopEegmcYtBQ1pzQM7NSV0TrpsXCm0EybmdrA08R2/4U MypIILg1sSS7L60dEMtsWfSCzjzGUVcrxLtE2siKEXrXSOQFMliMFgI0O6dQodCbHSGazY7koxPp 15ePr73dSo2ulijySfbu1EBET6UuWIBvBMEefa8EbO2xrqZyGeuywGGifV6DCRX329NlS4uI2/V0 SEoJ3fH+8cGK8qFR+yL3ti2jng4uv5PqER59ZkEBiwFvlOhm9Psg5LZDtCodQ/W0ekvbRAlCwOqN 5ROBER1MC48j8VttnjaqssUqDpWUpRa1ib13Yg== )`
	RRSIG=61809 and DNSKEY=61809 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=37331/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b )`
	Query to e.gtld-servers.net for net/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 192.12.94.30
	;; Response received from [192.12.94.30] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2084 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 HiBoGpzDRAgrDmUXXTSnl7jCX6Hx5bzkU2jSxMbVI01yS+13EyOghnCidBXU0bH2gi2w9GhYGacp U6CrtwoFNg== ) ; keytag 37331 net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 n1/xo9dFf3KM3jYGnOXOzhVK5LsgTqM4BnTeyBLml4GNNYgs/Wmr3YA8pvodMthc1wD4nH7wL5vY Tag4cROQJg== ) ; keytag 17133 net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260102151035 20251218150535 37331 net. ucIy1dlZW4mK5Trwaax95zIcx2AtX82RAKNzwabeynxr7qKRqMk9gvuUjIkMQfyZ6CWvRtFU86RO xUMocDWs4g== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for net
	`net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 HiBoGpzDRAgrDmUXXTSnl7jCX6Hx5bzkU2jSxMbVI01yS+13EyOghnCidBXU0bH2gi2w9GhYGacp U6CrtwoFNg== ) ; keytag 37331`
	`net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 n1/xo9dFf3KM3jYGnOXOzhVK5LsgTqM4BnTeyBLml4GNNYgs/Wmr3YA8pvodMthc1wD4nH7wL5vY Tag4cROQJg== ) ; keytag 17133`
	DNSKEY=37331/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=37331/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=37331/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260102151035 20251218150535 37331 net. ucIy1dlZW4mK5Trwaax95zIcx2AtX82RAKNzwabeynxr7qKRqMk9gvuUjIkMQfyZ6CWvRtFU86RO xUMocDWs4g== )`
	RRSIG=37331 and DNSKEY=37331/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=17133 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to c.gtld-servers.net for cox.net/A
	Received 502 bytes from 192.26.92.30
	;; Response received from [192.26.92.30] 502 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12913 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 4 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) cox.net. 172800 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 172800 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 172800 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. A1RT98BS5QGC9NFI51S9HCI47ULJG6JH.net. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - a1rtlnpgulogn7b9a62shje1u3ttp8dr NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) A1RT98BS5QGC9NFI51S9HCI47ULJG6JH.net. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260102032744 20251226021744 17133 net. 5Q7O71+xdQa0bTMaAhqLibqX6DQMNtbd6/gy0+Ac82yzRU+OUol6F39q3Es7ib4x9srKQGDjIu5e NEXmuY+eSg== ) N4IIACDFLHGPLBVDDKUFCTFQH4RC6M6L.net. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - n4iugkpnb9cljitvsb0vj4qmko9hsr6i NS DS RRSIG ) N4IIACDFLHGPLBVDDKUFCTFQH4RC6M6L.net. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260102032701 20251226021701 17133 net. GQZYHC3fOxFbkhDpoImr4nWPbblrBwC/7QoqUA2+Li6E3LHEVl1+jEBTT+w7jgw/AEvxzCSgrPPd +VqLftN3xg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (4 records) ns.cox.net. 172800 IN A 98.163.68.36 ns.east.cox.net. 172800 IN A 98.163.68.37 ns.west.cox.net. 172800 IN A 98.163.68.52 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to d.gtld-servers.net for cox.net/DNSKEY
	Received 502 bytes from 192.31.80.30
	;; Response received from [192.31.80.30] 502 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40442 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 4 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) cox.net. 172800 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 172800 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 172800 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. A1RT98BS5QGC9NFI51S9HCI47ULJG6JH.net. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - a1rtlnpgulogn7b9a62shje1u3ttp8dr NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) A1RT98BS5QGC9NFI51S9HCI47ULJG6JH.net. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260102032744 20251226021744 17133 net. 5Q7O71+xdQa0bTMaAhqLibqX6DQMNtbd6/gy0+Ac82yzRU+OUol6F39q3Es7ib4x9srKQGDjIu5e NEXmuY+eSg== ) N4IIACDFLHGPLBVDDKUFCTFQH4RC6M6L.net. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - n4iugkpnb9cljitvsb0vj4qmko9hsr6i NS DS RRSIG ) N4IIACDFLHGPLBVDDKUFCTFQH4RC6M6L.net. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260102032701 20251226021701 17133 net. GQZYHC3fOxFbkhDpoImr4nWPbblrBwC/7QoqUA2+Li6E3LHEVl1+jEBTT+w7jgw/AEvxzCSgrPPd +VqLftN3xg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (4 records) ns.cox.net. 172800 IN A 98.163.68.36 ns.east.cox.net. 172800 IN A 98.163.68.37 ns.west.cox.net. 172800 IN A 98.163.68.52 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone cox.net

cox.net

	Checking DS between net and cox.net
	Query to e.gtld-servers.net for cox.net/DS
	Received 565 bytes from 192.12.94.30
	;; Response received from [192.12.94.30] 565 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 51885 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) A1RT98BS5QGC9NFI51S9HCI47ULJG6JH.net. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - a1rtlnpgulogn7b9a62shje1u3ttp8dr NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) A1RT98BS5QGC9NFI51S9HCI47ULJG6JH.net. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260102032744 20251226021744 17133 net. 5Q7O71+xdQa0bTMaAhqLibqX6DQMNtbd6/gy0+Ac82yzRU+OUol6F39q3Es7ib4x9srKQGDjIu5e NEXmuY+eSg== ) net. 900 IN SOA ( a.gtld-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 1766823444 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 900 ;retry 604800 ;expire 900 ;minimum ) net. 900 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 1 900 20260103081724 20251227070724 17133 net. oyBpwq1HRlcP0kJZK5su/fi/L0Fks609zE3Ed9lzAJsR84UWlqtu8fi4srk8UDtci4Y7/PsG6kfY wEhUxeutXg== ) N4IIACDFLHGPLBVDDKUFCTFQH4RC6M6L.net. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - n4iugkpnb9cljitvsb0vj4qmko9hsr6i NS DS RRSIG ) N4IIACDFLHGPLBVDDKUFCTFQH4RC6M6L.net. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260102032701 20251226021701 17133 net. GQZYHC3fOxFbkhDpoImr4nWPbblrBwC/7QoqUA2+Li6E3LHEVl1+jEBTT+w7jgw/AEvxzCSgrPPd +VqLftN3xg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	No DS records found for cox.net in the net zone
	Query to ns.cox.net for cox.net/DNSKEY
	Received 113 bytes from 98.163.68.36
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.36] 113 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 37956 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 1 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 3600 IN SOA ( dukensumpov1z.services.cox.net. hostmaster.cox.net. 781212128 ;serial 28800 ;refresh 7200 ;retry 604800 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	No DNSKEY records found
	Query to ns.east.cox.net for cox.net/A
	Received 143 bytes from 98.163.68.37
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.37] 143 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 60508 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 300 IN A 98.182.1.143 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns.east.cox.net is authoritative for cox.net
	Query to ns.cox.net for cox.net/SOA
	Received 204 bytes from 98.163.68.36
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.36] 204 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 35940 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 3600 IN SOA ( dukensumpov1z.services.cox.net. hostmaster.cox.net. 781212128 ;serial 28800 ;refresh 7200 ;retry 604800 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns.west.cox.net for cox.net/SOA
	Received 204 bytes from 98.163.68.52
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.52] 204 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 29790 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 3600 IN SOA ( dukensumpov1z.services.cox.net. hostmaster.cox.net. 781212128 ;serial 28800 ;refresh 7200 ;retry 604800 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns.east.cox.net for cox.net/A
	Received 143 bytes from 98.163.68.37
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.37] 143 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 18505 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 300 IN A 98.182.1.143 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	cox.net A RR has value 98.182.1.143
	No RRSIGs found

cox.net

	Query to ns.cox.net for cox.net/A
	Received 143 bytes from 98.163.68.36
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.36] 143 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1235 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 300 IN A 98.182.1.143 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns.cox.net is authoritative for cox.net
	Query to ns.cox.net for cox.net/A
	Received 143 bytes from 98.163.68.36
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.36] 143 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2331 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 300 IN A 98.182.1.143 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	cox.net A RR has value 98.182.1.143
	No RRSIGs found

cox.net

	Query to ns.west.cox.net for cox.net/A
	Received 143 bytes from 98.163.68.52
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.52] 143 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 46518 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 300 IN A 98.182.1.143 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns.west.cox.net is authoritative for cox.net
	Query to ns.west.cox.net for cox.net/A
	Received 143 bytes from 98.163.68.52
	;; Response received from [98.163.68.52] 143 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 27718 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; cox.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) cox.net. 300 IN A 98.182.1.143 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.west.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.east.cox.net. cox.net. 86400 IN NS ns.cox.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) ns.cox.net. 86400 IN A 98.163.68.36 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	cox.net A RR has value 98.182.1.143
	No RRSIGs found

Move your mouse over any or symbols for remediation hints.

Want a second opinion? Test cox.net at dnsviz.net.

DNSSEC Debugger

↓ Advanced options ↑ Advanced options

Trust Anchor:
Name Servers: