DNSSEC Debugger

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-12-27 05:48:39 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for ecu.edu

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to c.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1417 bytes from 192.33.4.12
	;; Response received from [192.33.4.12] 1417 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58448 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260110000000 20251220000000 20326 . RZO5FQjtg6Yk0Dara521nCUfYnQxCLAVdbC+buKQVAKlHsZ6srxXHNAL8DMoHohT+PyIlPFAQMb5 fBZatrDaqxpZZ/YbC0A2zxGxOwuOPb1xRbqi6E3zSKfilTRuAux5jN0KYbZZhFxda62e9Hv+2GJs MLixTpiV3RVXtxENI2GPRA8mRRJPBDR7XVQF/2Pz+vjcAW07dp27CrNmQPyZtVjSgw49Jz1rSsAm +EEKO6C7KLG5hmENQr165D3YjMWCs93YhTY8bhWYVqeDtsB1BwoEWkMqSFs4I4+uMd14BHvO6mlq zOZyWC+3kXYTpoAlE0kFhKNv1i54wgHRB+paqw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260110000000 20251220000000 20326 . RZO5FQjtg6Yk0Dara521nCUfYnQxCLAVdbC+buKQVAKlHsZ6srxXHNAL8DMoHohT+PyIlPFAQMb5 fBZatrDaqxpZZ/YbC0A2zxGxOwuOPb1xRbqi6E3zSKfilTRuAux5jN0KYbZZhFxda62e9Hv+2GJs MLixTpiV3RVXtxENI2GPRA8mRRJPBDR7XVQF/2Pz+vjcAW07dp27CrNmQPyZtVjSgw49Jz1rSsAm +EEKO6C7KLG5hmENQr165D3YjMWCs93YhTY8bhWYVqeDtsB1BwoEWkMqSFs4I4+uMd14BHvO6mlq zOZyWC+3kXYTpoAlE0kFhKNv1i54wgHRB+paqw== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=61809 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to e.root-servers.net for ecu.edu/A
	Received 1166 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 1166 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 10856 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . xe5ss0t9I4O/Sl5YvSn3/zIc82Gd65VKqJ/aLA2PXkO+dk0qzXGFBfnrnZ6J5BvQFAla8Me/R8kf bX+qcCgGpsJEnjSNBJeAeqpwxcXAzUu5tJoWjkAfy9a+y6HvHh0sADy1bVUolDD4tJY8N+u7h+3X I8pYvu6t+FXYXcyfhHdHYg0PDZ8D4dvCnD+9qJ2Y7grawbsbt6uFKtEy7bAi6VOswSRKOF0PG3Lm OeXmFmGb9GIIzuWls5n8MsazLdbdSBPt0Als6FwCyn32IZZPVriJcXTwrRG8HgE+Ge9bcnia4+xc XVzzCv5U5SAXNGkK6a/+gmPb1O9XFV4W75xgYw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to l.root-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 1162 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from [199.7.83.42] 1162 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 39463 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . xe5ss0t9I4O/Sl5YvSn3/zIc82Gd65VKqJ/aLA2PXkO+dk0qzXGFBfnrnZ6J5BvQFAla8Me/R8kf bX+qcCgGpsJEnjSNBJeAeqpwxcXAzUu5tJoWjkAfy9a+y6HvHh0sADy1bVUolDD4tJY8N+u7h+3X I8pYvu6t+FXYXcyfhHdHYg0PDZ8D4dvCnD+9qJ2Y7grawbsbt6uFKtEy7bAi6VOswSRKOF0PG3Lm OeXmFmGb9GIIzuWls5n8MsazLdbdSBPt0Als6FwCyn32IZZPVriJcXTwrRG8HgE+Ge9bcnia4+xc XVzzCv5U5SAXNGkK6a/+gmPb1O9XFV4W75xgYw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone edu

edu

	Checking DS between . and edu
	Query to h.root-servers.net for edu/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 198.97.190.53
	;; Response received from [198.97.190.53] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 13458 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . xe5ss0t9I4O/Sl5YvSn3/zIc82Gd65VKqJ/aLA2PXkO+dk0qzXGFBfnrnZ6J5BvQFAla8Me/R8kf bX+qcCgGpsJEnjSNBJeAeqpwxcXAzUu5tJoWjkAfy9a+y6HvHh0sADy1bVUolDD4tJY8N+u7h+3X I8pYvu6t+FXYXcyfhHdHYg0PDZ8D4dvCnD+9qJ2Y7grawbsbt6uFKtEy7bAi6VOswSRKOF0PG3Lm OeXmFmGb9GIIzuWls5n8MsazLdbdSBPt0Als6FwCyn32IZZPVriJcXTwrRG8HgE+Ge9bcnia4+xc XVzzCv5U5SAXNGkK6a/+gmPb1O9XFV4W75xgYw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for edu in the . zone
	DS=35663/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260109050000 20251227040000 61809 . xe5ss0t9I4O/Sl5YvSn3/zIc82Gd65VKqJ/aLA2PXkO+dk0qzXGFBfnrnZ6J5BvQFAla8Me/R8kf bX+qcCgGpsJEnjSNBJeAeqpwxcXAzUu5tJoWjkAfy9a+y6HvHh0sADy1bVUolDD4tJY8N+u7h+3X I8pYvu6t+FXYXcyfhHdHYg0PDZ8D4dvCnD+9qJ2Y7grawbsbt6uFKtEy7bAi6VOswSRKOF0PG3Lm OeXmFmGb9GIIzuWls5n8MsazLdbdSBPt0Als6FwCyn32IZZPVriJcXTwrRG8HgE+Ge9bcnia4+xc XVzzCv5U5SAXNGkK6a/+gmPb1O9XFV4W75xgYw== )`
	RRSIG=61809 and DNSKEY=61809 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=35663/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d )`
	Query to e.edu-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 192.12.94.30
	;; Response received from [192.12.94.30] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 41384 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 z4lwcWrgRUDpdraaCEucEEmkrer/JTr5FtHXCpe1b+wON9Q2f0ytrulcutPgQOuh8YhsdM+cJa1X 5pDSvxeySA== ) ; keytag 35999 edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663 edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260110161114 20251226160614 35663 edu. +Nt4bdrVWTT0/5mKZkQHryZZL7f3tuWvMLm87m4EFAb4ahj5KfKa7NHqr7n92ffT3KoF0+mbrOxQ gKMP4MSqQQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for edu
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 z4lwcWrgRUDpdraaCEucEEmkrer/JTr5FtHXCpe1b+wON9Q2f0ytrulcutPgQOuh8YhsdM+cJa1X 5pDSvxeySA== ) ; keytag 35999`
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663`
	DNSKEY=35663/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=35663/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=35663/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20260110161114 20251226160614 35663 edu. +Nt4bdrVWTT0/5mKZkQHryZZL7f3tuWvMLm87m4EFAb4ahj5KfKa7NHqr7n92ffT3KoF0+mbrOxQ gKMP4MSqQQ== )`
	RRSIG=35663 and DNSKEY=35663/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35999 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to g.edu-servers.net for ecu.edu/A
	Received 481 bytes from 192.42.93.30
	;; Response received from [192.42.93.30] 481 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 39783 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) ecu.edu. 172800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 172800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 172800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - 9irjmuel398sejh8crdik2h2k85k5243 NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20251231031501 20251224020501 35999 edu. bNCj5wqOvIusEM4f6HnkGQ7SjArSnjLNa1rJIXssQR7VhfaLhuBn/qDYW+mPuAUX+D3qegWKExpT csRWZkGK8A== ) KLRUVR1DM7HPVS7O6VVEM3HDHRGGVKLQ.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - kncr4pm80rm5lo67pjt8mgtl3n7kb279 NS DS RRSIG ) KLRUVR1DM7HPVS7O6VVEM3HDHRGGVKLQ.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260103031702 20251227020702 35999 edu. hOnoVnP7PuTWPK2Cmyve0oqGGZFVcDIUIoajGd1KmkMpEg/f+kqRhPhJq/sVAYAUf5MH5MvaTLFf Fb7ssZfe0A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 172800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to j.edu-servers.net for ecu.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 481 bytes from 192.48.79.30
	;; Response received from [192.48.79.30] 481 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 39996 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) ecu.edu. 172800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 172800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 172800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - 9irjmuel398sejh8crdik2h2k85k5243 NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20251231031501 20251224020501 35999 edu. bNCj5wqOvIusEM4f6HnkGQ7SjArSnjLNa1rJIXssQR7VhfaLhuBn/qDYW+mPuAUX+D3qegWKExpT csRWZkGK8A== ) KLRUVR1DM7HPVS7O6VVEM3HDHRGGVKLQ.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - kncr4pm80rm5lo67pjt8mgtl3n7kb279 NS DS RRSIG ) KLRUVR1DM7HPVS7O6VVEM3HDHRGGVKLQ.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260103031702 20251227020702 35999 edu. hOnoVnP7PuTWPK2Cmyve0oqGGZFVcDIUIoajGd1KmkMpEg/f+kqRhPhJq/sVAYAUf5MH5MvaTLFf Fb7ssZfe0A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (2 records) sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 172800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone ecu.edu

ecu.edu

	Checking DS between edu and ecu.edu
	Query to k.edu-servers.net for ecu.edu/DS
	Received 567 bytes from 192.52.178.30
	;; Response received from [192.52.178.30] 567 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 27945 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - 9irjmuel398sejh8crdik2h2k85k5243 NS SOA RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM ) 9DHS4EP5G85PF9NUFK06HEK0O48QGK77.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20251231031501 20251224020501 35999 edu. bNCj5wqOvIusEM4f6HnkGQ7SjArSnjLNa1rJIXssQR7VhfaLhuBn/qDYW+mPuAUX+D3qegWKExpT csRWZkGK8A== ) edu. 900 IN SOA ( a.edu-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 1766814494 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 900 ;retry 604800 ;expire 900 ;minimum ) edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 1 900 20260103054814 20251227043814 35999 edu. LCOZZVAKhp8dHeruumntLa5VVryDz6ZrhGs6HTHAgLJ26Xi3BXvnp97nqhAFhhH2FzvFlIToEf0B ab9kan5MdQ== ) KLRUVR1DM7HPVS7O6VVEM3HDHRGGVKLQ.edu. 900 IN NSEC3 ( 1 1 0 - kncr4pm80rm5lo67pjt8mgtl3n7kb279 NS DS RRSIG ) KLRUVR1DM7HPVS7O6VVEM3HDHRGGVKLQ.edu. 900 IN RRSIG ( NSEC3 13 2 900 20260103031702 20251227020702 35999 edu. hOnoVnP7PuTWPK2Cmyve0oqGGZFVcDIUIoajGd1KmkMpEg/f+kqRhPhJq/sVAYAUf5MH5MvaTLFf Fb7ssZfe0A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	No DS records found for ecu.edu in the edu zone
	Query to sunny.noc.ecu.edu for ecu.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 89 bytes from 150.216.1.252
	;; Response received from [150.216.1.252] 89 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 46293 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 1 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN SOA ( ns0-int.ecu.edu. frabonir.ecu.edu. 2194144 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 300 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	No DNSKEY records found
	Query to sunny.noc.ecu.edu for ecu.edu/A
	Received 52 bytes from 150.216.1.252
	;; Response received from [150.216.1.252] 52 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 7946 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN A 23.185.0.3 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	sunny.noc.ecu.edu is authoritative for ecu.edu
	Query to ns-02.mcnc.org for ecu.edu/SOA
	Received 265 bytes from 192.101.21.1
	;; Response received from [192.101.21.1] 265 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12031 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 604800 IN SOA ( ns0-int.ecu.edu. frabonir.ecu.edu. 2194144 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 300 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (6 records) ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 192.101.21.1 ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 152.45.127.1 sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 604800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:1:: ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:: ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns-01.mcnc.org for ecu.edu/SOA
	Received 265 bytes from 152.45.127.1
	;; Response received from [152.45.127.1] 265 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40611 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 604800 IN SOA ( ns0-int.ecu.edu. frabonir.ecu.edu. 2194144 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 300 ;retry 1209600 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (6 records) ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 192.101.21.1 ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 152.45.127.1 sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 604800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:1:: ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:: ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to sunny.noc.ecu.edu for ecu.edu/A
	Received 52 bytes from 150.216.1.252
	;; Response received from [150.216.1.252] 52 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 55589 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN A 23.185.0.3 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ecu.edu A RR has value 23.185.0.3
	No RRSIGs found

ecu.edu

	Query to ns-02.mcnc.org for ecu.edu/A
	Received 228 bytes from 192.101.21.1
	;; Response received from [192.101.21.1] 228 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44866 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN A 23.185.0.3 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (6 records) ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 192.101.21.1 ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 152.45.127.1 sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 604800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:1:: ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:: ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns-02.mcnc.org is authoritative for ecu.edu
	Query to ns-02.mcnc.org for ecu.edu/A
	Received 228 bytes from 192.101.21.1
	;; Response received from [192.101.21.1] 228 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32158 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN A 23.185.0.3 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (6 records) ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 192.101.21.1 ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 152.45.127.1 sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 604800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:1:: ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:: ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ecu.edu A RR has value 23.185.0.3
	No RRSIGs found

ecu.edu

	Query to ns-01.mcnc.org for ecu.edu/A
	Received 228 bytes from 152.45.127.1
	;; Response received from [152.45.127.1] 228 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 18413 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN A 23.185.0.3 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (6 records) ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 192.101.21.1 ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 152.45.127.1 sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 604800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:1:: ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:: ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns-01.mcnc.org is authoritative for ecu.edu
	Query to ns-01.mcnc.org for ecu.edu/A
	Received 228 bytes from 152.45.127.1
	;; Response received from [152.45.127.1] 228 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 25520 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 1 ;; nscount = 3 arcount = 6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ecu.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (1 record) ecu.edu. 3600 IN A 23.185.0.3 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (3 records) ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-01.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS ns-02.mcnc.org. ecu.edu. 604800 IN NS sunny.noc.ecu.edu. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (6 records) ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 192.101.21.1 ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN A 152.45.127.1 sunny.noc.ecu.edu. 604800 IN A 150.216.1.252 ns-02.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:1:: ns-01.mcnc.org. 14400 IN AAAA 2600:2700:f00:: ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ecu.edu A RR has value 23.185.0.3
	No RRSIGs found

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