DNSSEC Debugger - farmers.gov

Domain Name:

Time: 2026-01-07 01:49:09 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for farmers.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to d.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1414 bytes from 199.7.91.13
	;; Response received from [199.7.91.13] 1414 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42918 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1450, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260122000000 20260101000000 20326 . USkvPpFyQAxqOkImrqqrMdiekwo0VJR5VGDlDxCNsI1dJ79PzX9wXPKprjsMZf77Xbo2SmRTCz+r bNtUtTmiKtDNsRROj9+45I4ExW1w3JKx3SrfHdORnrM0FK14YI+BbOJGkVsSMfJkscC2IWDb0APd vZgkUvYmi1ERmu4UG6CAujAmHe7GbLtEQlzMEdlCrYAgRtJo5RstNivFZ5A9WiBQMlfOAoEf0zr7 FDbHocQa2i983Jc3TzNJcRZwmQRpV1beonuMzQ3BumxE8n0sLX3pd6YFfZeO5J+kY8NVKFrSyEpf i83Yucy2Jd5LJwDo4t2kHHmG03LbkZbeGPkawg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260122000000 20260101000000 20326 . USkvPpFyQAxqOkImrqqrMdiekwo0VJR5VGDlDxCNsI1dJ79PzX9wXPKprjsMZf77Xbo2SmRTCz+r bNtUtTmiKtDNsRROj9+45I4ExW1w3JKx3SrfHdORnrM0FK14YI+BbOJGkVsSMfJkscC2IWDb0APd vZgkUvYmi1ERmu4UG6CAujAmHe7GbLtEQlzMEdlCrYAgRtJo5RstNivFZ5A9WiBQMlfOAoEf0zr7 FDbHocQa2i983Jc3TzNJcRZwmQRpV1beonuMzQ3BumxE8n0sLX3pd6YFfZeO5J+kY8NVKFrSyEpf i83Yucy2Jd5LJwDo4t2kHHmG03LbkZbeGPkawg== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=61809 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to i.root-servers.net for farmers.gov/A
	Received 621 bytes from 192.36.148.17
	;; Response received from [192.36.148.17] 621 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 37151 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260119170000 20260106160000 21831 . DEEpbV7iF9/9O8w+S3suI9QvLh5HzuEY0GBJN4u3wRz2aUmMla494i6z7pMzvlOy35vFj80aGerm nAw1UhAGxHnHtNd3GaKhtpo37bWIM6/9jz2HkcLuFlKnTYKF/mYEc2+87dAMQT4aYbWuJ4n+ZOD0 3laGcNkutKmbvUR+MJqAv7lSDJnDsXWQBZdLyje4briOx8I3GtPGXYqQM/53NjgHzShD1tF4A5Kr XPdo87wlxgBYPedTpS3VUqqDUPA3rttUDHqZwpmAsNlhNPXLimC7HfmGPk/vdFSOl2UN8mN8UU/R R5WxMUqD5JB+ZlgRppheviF1et0G5krp4x6rfw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to g.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 613 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 613 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58266 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260119170000 20260106160000 21831 . DEEpbV7iF9/9O8w+S3suI9QvLh5HzuEY0GBJN4u3wRz2aUmMla494i6z7pMzvlOy35vFj80aGerm nAw1UhAGxHnHtNd3GaKhtpo37bWIM6/9jz2HkcLuFlKnTYKF/mYEc2+87dAMQT4aYbWuJ4n+ZOD0 3laGcNkutKmbvUR+MJqAv7lSDJnDsXWQBZdLyje4briOx8I3GtPGXYqQM/53NjgHzShD1tF4A5Kr XPdo87wlxgBYPedTpS3VUqqDUPA3rttUDHqZwpmAsNlhNPXLimC7HfmGPk/vdFSOl2UN8mN8UU/R R5WxMUqD5JB+ZlgRppheviF1et0G5krp4x6rfw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to a.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 54309 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260119170000 20260106160000 21831 . DEEpbV7iF9/9O8w+S3suI9QvLh5HzuEY0GBJN4u3wRz2aUmMla494i6z7pMzvlOy35vFj80aGerm nAw1UhAGxHnHtNd3GaKhtpo37bWIM6/9jz2HkcLuFlKnTYKF/mYEc2+87dAMQT4aYbWuJ4n+ZOD0 3laGcNkutKmbvUR+MJqAv7lSDJnDsXWQBZdLyje4briOx8I3GtPGXYqQM/53NjgHzShD1tF4A5Kr XPdo87wlxgBYPedTpS3VUqqDUPA3rttUDHqZwpmAsNlhNPXLimC7HfmGPk/vdFSOl2UN8mN8UU/R R5WxMUqD5JB+ZlgRppheviF1et0G5krp4x6rfw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260119170000 20260106160000 21831 . DEEpbV7iF9/9O8w+S3suI9QvLh5HzuEY0GBJN4u3wRz2aUmMla494i6z7pMzvlOy35vFj80aGerm nAw1UhAGxHnHtNd3GaKhtpo37bWIM6/9jz2HkcLuFlKnTYKF/mYEc2+87dAMQT4aYbWuJ4n+ZOD0 3laGcNkutKmbvUR+MJqAv7lSDJnDsXWQBZdLyje4briOx8I3GtPGXYqQM/53NjgHzShD1tF4A5Kr XPdo87wlxgBYPedTpS3VUqqDUPA3rttUDHqZwpmAsNlhNPXLimC7HfmGPk/vdFSOl2UN8mN8UU/R R5WxMUqD5JB+ZlgRppheviF1et0G5krp4x6rfw== )`
	RRSIG=21831 and DNSKEY=21831 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to c.ns.gov for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 56782 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260301110621 20251230110621 2536 gov. iCtKgojxRJ3aC+zRkeRtYN8ULchb9nyn0dGHPebhgcZI66aNxjbxFRdkFaPdfb7Jm2tyceq+I9oR dhCENtiufw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260301110621 20251230110621 2536 gov. iCtKgojxRJ3aC+zRkeRtYN8ULchb9nyn0dGHPebhgcZI66aNxjbxFRdkFaPdfb7Jm2tyceq+I9oR dhCENtiufw== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a.ns.gov for farmers.gov/A
	Received 364 bytes from 199.33.230.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.230.1] 364 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 4709 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) farmers.gov. 10800 IN NS ns1.usda.gov. farmers.gov. 10800 IN NS ns2.usda.gov. farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 12754 13 2 71cb9d23120b3ad1cdf9c2d0396a0511aa6c046902fb2f0d4cb4707e64832b27 ) farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2332 13 2 1aa967d365b90c3718f081c49ab0e97dcd4f51f4fe36aabbef7ad742c7f4433e ) farmers.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260108024909 20260106004909 35496 gov. krN5I2hMhLINzVs7Zzcdflt3eatm5y/EudXesRWYRMmiQJoM5gNgPzGEkJ+inBVlpFg6k/cUzVYP kpeE59AAXw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.202 ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::202 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.206 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::206 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to c.ns.gov for farmers.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 364 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 364 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 25400 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) farmers.gov. 10800 IN NS ns1.usda.gov. farmers.gov. 10800 IN NS ns2.usda.gov. farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 12754 13 2 71cb9d23120b3ad1cdf9c2d0396a0511aa6c046902fb2f0d4cb4707e64832b27 ) farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2332 13 2 1aa967d365b90c3718f081c49ab0e97dcd4f51f4fe36aabbef7ad742c7f4433e ) farmers.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260108024909 20260106004909 35496 gov. o6x71SoMvJNU9AC2+ZtzKzQznG9EeyYABYGoSEm4oL5fIioEm0eYYJhTVjZQ+xtVKZ4wgJPNlYHI L7RCccb8ow== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.202 ns1.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::202 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN A 199.141.126.206 ns2.usda.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2600:12f0:0:ac04::206 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone farmers.gov

farmers.gov

	Checking DS between gov and farmers.gov
	Query to c.ns.gov for farmers.gov/DS
	Received 235 bytes from 199.33.232.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.232.1] 235 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 61064 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 12754 13 2 71cb9d23120b3ad1cdf9c2d0396a0511aa6c046902fb2f0d4cb4707e64832b27 ) farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2332 13 2 1aa967d365b90c3718f081c49ab0e97dcd4f51f4fe36aabbef7ad742c7f4433e ) farmers.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260108024909 20260106004909 35496 gov. FiyFRddapZug8Qc6cXyR9sGyCJh+DxwtFs8CEw319RAZnAe/LnRA49BmJFTXujzdSMnODXD3AS3h gUYB99rcBw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DS records for farmers.gov in the gov zone
	DS=12754/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	DS=2332/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`farmers.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260108024909 20260106004909 35496 gov. FiyFRddapZug8Qc6cXyR9sGyCJh+DxwtFs8CEw319RAZnAe/LnRA49BmJFTXujzdSMnODXD3AS3h gUYB99rcBw== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=12754/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2332/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 12754 13 2 71cb9d23120b3ad1cdf9c2d0396a0511aa6c046902fb2f0d4cb4707e64832b27 )`
	`farmers.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2332 13 2 1aa967d365b90c3718f081c49ab0e97dcd4f51f4fe36aabbef7ad742c7f4433e )`
	Query to ns2.usda.gov for farmers.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 681 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 681 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 30483 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 7 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (7 records) farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 7c1fN72wcl6zZpqhPhgmqaUqFBNqIt5RgneoGGHtcjcAxDwT0oti7WapRX8fI5xDA6MNCH2jlDV0 RBEwP0RDrQ== ) ; keytag 14620 farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 45aYjIszt8bQGDn4BM2INZglsTeh4hIy/jrFKWw/aMNDDO5kKQDV/tOmataGQ6NIMGCiwanptujl uOENlt/u7g== ) ; keytag 2332 farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 njgefRb8i9IYtnc+4wuwR34HF77oSQq13YRys6F7WrgZKrxwOf90W+qTTL6sHTUFxx6rDjHXy75w 7qjSWYx0yg== ) ; keytag 20561 farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 JuIC/F7RT96P3ObruNVII000SDekBEcHJlUZiiV1cDWxJ/jMPTT2uTesJsUPZ5U+R1Rdp184dAH9 nZ+eq/33UA== ) ; keytag 17432 farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260109005809 20260107002500 2332 farmers.gov. DxBP2k7twLl1w05gkZCCYV3JUUPHq9H6zT6nx8Vkf3uEdnsCR4dGIk4KK4mV7t3NIa8iHjzemHOJ r1x2KKitFw== ) farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260109005809 20260107002500 14620 farmers.gov. hfsO9h9dlewJAqFin60KFFJxAWJ9tQwK23qwl5WGO4nNzEQk3jKX0q55hVXUHwF93V1x8bWURb81 Dcj1Vn7z0g== ) farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260109005809 20260107002500 20561 farmers.gov. tK6iyBwrV7zSRuU781r/+oPhyz5iCL8jV4H0RkNVLZoyGMznXWElQXr3J0pUuLp5beuTK+66EIMT IGh7Ydnb9Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for farmers.gov
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 7c1fN72wcl6zZpqhPhgmqaUqFBNqIt5RgneoGGHtcjcAxDwT0oti7WapRX8fI5xDA6MNCH2jlDV0 RBEwP0RDrQ== ) ; keytag 14620`
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 45aYjIszt8bQGDn4BM2INZglsTeh4hIy/jrFKWw/aMNDDO5kKQDV/tOmataGQ6NIMGCiwanptujl uOENlt/u7g== ) ; keytag 2332`
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 njgefRb8i9IYtnc+4wuwR34HF77oSQq13YRys6F7WrgZKrxwOf90W+qTTL6sHTUFxx6rDjHXy75w 7qjSWYx0yg== ) ; keytag 20561`
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 JuIC/F7RT96P3ObruNVII000SDekBEcHJlUZiiV1cDWxJ/jMPTT2uTesJsUPZ5U+R1Rdp184dAH9 nZ+eq/33UA== ) ; keytag 17432`
	DNSKEY=2332/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2332/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2332/SEP
	DS=12754/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	Found 3 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260109005809 20260107002500 2332 farmers.gov. DxBP2k7twLl1w05gkZCCYV3JUUPHq9H6zT6nx8Vkf3uEdnsCR4dGIk4KK4mV7t3NIa8iHjzemHOJ r1x2KKitFw== )`
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260109005809 20260107002500 14620 farmers.gov. hfsO9h9dlewJAqFin60KFFJxAWJ9tQwK23qwl5WGO4nNzEQk3jKX0q55hVXUHwF93V1x8bWURb81 Dcj1Vn7z0g== )`
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 86400 20260109005809 20260107002500 20561 farmers.gov. tK6iyBwrV7zSRuU781r/+oPhyz5iCL8jV4H0RkNVLZoyGMznXWElQXr3J0pUuLp5beuTK+66EIMT IGh7Ydnb9Q== )`
	RRSIG=2332 and DNSKEY=2332/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=14620 and DNSKEY=14620 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=20561 and DNSKEY=20561/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=14620 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=20561/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=17432 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns2.usda.gov for farmers.gov/A
	Received 163 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 163 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 4538 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) farmers.gov. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260108201828 20260106194956 14620 farmers.gov. vCcjM/Np/7Z21a/PD6Vhp46KuEjRDyg/y7LZoyXLpDLmtoH/YhHGKn0A7LGp1uODrKh/qLDb45EU vRWCY+7rHw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2.usda.gov is authoritative for farmers.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by farmers.gov zone
	Query to ns1.usda.gov for farmers.gov/SOA
	Received 208 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 208 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 19709 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) farmers.gov. 86400 IN SOA ( ns2.usda.gov. duty\.officer.usda.gov. 2020046704 ;serial 90000 ;refresh 9000 ;retry 90000 ;expire 900 ;minimum ) farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 86400 20260109012500 20260107002500 14620 farmers.gov. Nx1hwK3BwSeoZ9G9Rxo4mxAjyrW2CkI67yMuqIQXxk+huz2Ny0CDz6LRQEMYzFgxLDsfvt5x89vz 0UejvvIThg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns2.usda.gov for farmers.gov/A
	Received 163 bytes from 199.141.126.206
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.206] 163 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 52193 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) farmers.gov. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260108201828 20260106194956 14620 farmers.gov. vCcjM/Np/7Z21a/PD6Vhp46KuEjRDyg/y7LZoyXLpDLmtoH/YhHGKn0A7LGp1uODrKh/qLDb45EU vRWCY+7rHw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	farmers.gov A RR has value 199.134.75.32
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260108201828 20260106194956 14620 farmers.gov. vCcjM/Np/7Z21a/PD6Vhp46KuEjRDyg/y7LZoyXLpDLmtoH/YhHGKn0A7LGp1uODrKh/qLDb45EU vRWCY+7rHw== )`
	RRSIG=14620 and DNSKEY=14620 verifies the A RRset

farmers.gov

	Query to ns1.usda.gov for farmers.gov/A
	Received 163 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 163 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 10035 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) farmers.gov. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260108201828 20260106194956 14620 farmers.gov. vCcjM/Np/7Z21a/PD6Vhp46KuEjRDyg/y7LZoyXLpDLmtoH/YhHGKn0A7LGp1uODrKh/qLDb45EU vRWCY+7rHw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1.usda.gov is authoritative for farmers.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by farmers.gov zone
	Query to ns1.usda.gov for farmers.gov/A
	Received 163 bytes from 199.141.126.202
	;; Response received from [199.141.126.202] 163 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 11612 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; farmers.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) farmers.gov. 86400 IN A 199.134.75.32 farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260108201828 20260106194956 14620 farmers.gov. vCcjM/Np/7Z21a/PD6Vhp46KuEjRDyg/y7LZoyXLpDLmtoH/YhHGKn0A7LGp1uODrKh/qLDb45EU vRWCY+7rHw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	farmers.gov A RR has value 199.134.75.32
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`farmers.gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 86400 20260108201828 20260106194956 14620 farmers.gov. vCcjM/Np/7Z21a/PD6Vhp46KuEjRDyg/y7LZoyXLpDLmtoH/YhHGKn0A7LGp1uODrKh/qLDb45EU vRWCY+7rHw== )`
	RRSIG=14620 and DNSKEY=14620 verifies the A RRset

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