DNSSEC Analyzer

Domain Name:

Time: 2023-03-23 21:19:25 UTC, NTP stratum 4

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for loc.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to l.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from 199.7.83.42 (1139 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 63509 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbF1LAxEQPtClEQno48k6u7JjCOfVfwdENOxQUrX0JbpN5DnKGMAKIfdiWa5oDeKQ3OoQ58y CC8vjtaaGFDgpJxoLwqzhBYHPGFgins5HIERcCQPGAJKWu/ku4XLh+Fu7UyBubDCelxKTbnj26Ew bochltRqGIE8hbwSXEzRNo4g+NXkaRMq2FFbaBtEE82yTmZUgFRYAFUvfGTPWblyZGtkepVuHyNb 0w/u24dpsz+uyCZZR04cHfRrWOKvqD3lDOwC4+sqd6f7F841R0N2tqSh/WDUZzWdvPBaBOz0FWFL b9porIeZ3Jm08tAMHa+3SGRXfK4RAmxVCmIQQypGabE= ) ; Key ID = 60955 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAcVnO2jZFx4756Rb/yAhJnsl72eemsObU43nclmXwqdJlp+kC5WQjGYkqLT5xkaUCPhkr4NK LLrIBZXeSGazc6gx/yrrMtUpXcQvax6kfDJPTu974OmeEbtjyyP7ZG5tUfSwNWt/4EuxDNmZTESG 8jU0ZLjYIB11pK0gSXQbMVPyIyGtFGHMPx6UxWn6zUzpECWRFbqEvkA6Y13zeJ1jG2Rki/zs7a/o 13FTl/kI9013Eh6l6Kc2zxbc14GS8fpM0/xQIrZZyeiXj/2C4RcsPeqWuNj9m0qSQrbrCZtLHb20 U8x1uue4iwSX9y7LpwZd6vjYd1d6dgBa1Xxgc/TC+m8= ) ; Key ID = 951 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; Key ID = 20326 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20230412000000 20230322000000 20326 . XSxf/IWwVx/BM4ekFQBxNAPnhPs89l7Cr2M1OiNKNd4rC/kNmD/VOJ/06K69XTHE2SwlDAm+NiF9 CMXfRO1hB2KTpS70GiO9BXnHBlHcJF5ggV6rsaSRt924eGGEcsahkgoi/fgHCOtGIveKJPQ2xOKg RmNsix/jDSfdweyjH71AbE2lvcmPAJ3VhuFlx+mvzW8iak/unW4IySBYRVuFCdV3cVQKmXTqDpd2 ycCcmYM5xRb4YpCq5dsZBCaHVhuknii7dMV7I86TPCPFJoiiBLTqzMoc5ObhLZnkHDdTjiOgeIBJ Dw5X5w7M0wK36+5WDqm2JV6NqIc2XiiXDI1/7Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbF1LAxEQPtClEQno48k6u7JjCOfVfwdENOxQUrX0JbpN5DnKGMAKIfdiWa5oDeKQ3OoQ58y CC8vjtaaGFDgpJxoLwqzhBYHPGFgins5HIERcCQPGAJKWu/ku4XLh+Fu7UyBubDCelxKTbnj26Ew bochltRqGIE8hbwSXEzRNo4g+NXkaRMq2FFbaBtEE82yTmZUgFRYAFUvfGTPWblyZGtkepVuHyNb 0w/u24dpsz+uyCZZR04cHfRrWOKvqD3lDOwC4+sqd6f7F841R0N2tqSh/WDUZzWdvPBaBOz0FWFL b9porIeZ3Jm08tAMHa+3SGRXfK4RAmxVCmIQQypGabE= ) ; Key ID = 60955`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAcVnO2jZFx4756Rb/yAhJnsl72eemsObU43nclmXwqdJlp+kC5WQjGYkqLT5xkaUCPhkr4NK LLrIBZXeSGazc6gx/yrrMtUpXcQvax6kfDJPTu974OmeEbtjyyP7ZG5tUfSwNWt/4EuxDNmZTESG 8jU0ZLjYIB11pK0gSXQbMVPyIyGtFGHMPx6UxWn6zUzpECWRFbqEvkA6Y13zeJ1jG2Rki/zs7a/o 13FTl/kI9013Eh6l6Kc2zxbc14GS8fpM0/xQIrZZyeiXj/2C4RcsPeqWuNj9m0qSQrbrCZtLHb20 U8x1uue4iwSX9y7LpwZd6vjYd1d6dgBa1Xxgc/TC+m8= ) ; Key ID = 951`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; Key ID = 20326`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20230412000000 20230322000000 20326 . XSxf/IWwVx/BM4ekFQBxNAPnhPs89l7Cr2M1OiNKNd4rC/kNmD/VOJ/06K69XTHE2SwlDAm+NiF9 CMXfRO1hB2KTpS70GiO9BXnHBlHcJF5ggV6rsaSRt924eGGEcsahkgoi/fgHCOtGIveKJPQ2xOKg RmNsix/jDSfdweyjH71AbE2lvcmPAJ3VhuFlx+mvzW8iak/unW4IySBYRVuFCdV3cVQKmXTqDpd2 ycCcmYM5xRb4YpCq5dsZBCaHVhuknii7dMV7I86TPCPFJoiiBLTqzMoc5ObhLZnkHDdTjiOgeIBJ Dw5X5w7M0wK36+5WDqm2JV6NqIc2XiiXDI1/7Q== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=60955 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=951 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to l.root-servers.net for loc.gov/A
	Received 626 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from 199.7.83.42 (626 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 15170 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.gov-servers.net. gov. 172800 IN NS b.gov-servers.net. gov. 172800 IN NS c.gov-servers.net. gov. 172800 IN NS d.gov-servers.net. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 7698 8 2 6bc949e638442ead0bdaf0935763c8d003760384ff15ebbd5ce86bb5559561f0 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20230405170000 20230323160000 951 . TQBXI1V7WMaFlxVm59Ow0BAy6CG9RaH0oco4IPWLnrWSog8ElOSlDGPEfWIwPClLCcjzen+2Qv5/ pK1M8WTe+ljRZQxDB9l5f2keq9gXXhnZTIQtzLF9ScUCUAmILbZ+/0MYbDYKlJQfC8BBWEo0kLoo UXg0FJ2Qiit7KqNWTon41CvLlETI2eNwPJ4l5+8X/cIwuX9kC/MiCYtBsBFBnf4NOY7HO/s7pXj4 ob7geWk5KzZK9Nf/0fRE/aMJz+ZicAhYsHj0GbT7fyBF46ao45Aoh0eaLDeRbCNJWWOKEXYN193s 8uB0zGanXxuAz2kkOBf7xB9lPV/aW3l4QpujYg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 69.36.157.30 b.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 209.112.123.30 c.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 69.36.153.30 d.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 81.19.194.30 a.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:4431::2:30 b.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:74:27::2:30 c.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:74:28::2:30 d.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:74:29::2:30 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Query to h.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 622 bytes from 198.97.190.53
	;; Response received from 198.97.190.53 (622 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 51827 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.gov-servers.net. gov. 172800 IN NS b.gov-servers.net. gov. 172800 IN NS c.gov-servers.net. gov. 172800 IN NS d.gov-servers.net. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 7698 8 2 6bc949e638442ead0bdaf0935763c8d003760384ff15ebbd5ce86bb5559561f0 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20230405170000 20230323160000 951 . TQBXI1V7WMaFlxVm59Ow0BAy6CG9RaH0oco4IPWLnrWSog8ElOSlDGPEfWIwPClLCcjzen+2Qv5/ pK1M8WTe+ljRZQxDB9l5f2keq9gXXhnZTIQtzLF9ScUCUAmILbZ+/0MYbDYKlJQfC8BBWEo0kLoo UXg0FJ2Qiit7KqNWTon41CvLlETI2eNwPJ4l5+8X/cIwuX9kC/MiCYtBsBFBnf4NOY7HO/s7pXj4 ob7geWk5KzZK9Nf/0fRE/aMJz+ZicAhYsHj0GbT7fyBF46ao45Aoh0eaLDeRbCNJWWOKEXYN193s 8uB0zGanXxuAz2kkOBf7xB9lPV/aW3l4QpujYg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 69.36.157.30 b.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 209.112.123.30 c.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 69.36.153.30 d.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN A 81.19.194.30 a.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:4431::2:30 b.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:74:27::2:30 c.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:74:28::2:30 d.gov-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:74:29::2:30 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to a.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from 198.41.0.4 (367 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 59678 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 7698 8 2 6bc949e638442ead0bdaf0935763c8d003760384ff15ebbd5ce86bb5559561f0 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20230405170000 20230323160000 951 . TQBXI1V7WMaFlxVm59Ow0BAy6CG9RaH0oco4IPWLnrWSog8ElOSlDGPEfWIwPClLCcjzen+2Qv5/ pK1M8WTe+ljRZQxDB9l5f2keq9gXXhnZTIQtzLF9ScUCUAmILbZ+/0MYbDYKlJQfC8BBWEo0kLoo UXg0FJ2Qiit7KqNWTon41CvLlETI2eNwPJ4l5+8X/cIwuX9kC/MiCYtBsBFBnf4NOY7HO/s7pXj4 ob7geWk5KzZK9Nf/0fRE/aMJz+ZicAhYsHj0GbT7fyBF46ao45Aoh0eaLDeRbCNJWWOKEXYN193s 8uB0zGanXxuAz2kkOBf7xB9lPV/aW3l4QpujYg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=7698/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20230405170000 20230323160000 951 . TQBXI1V7WMaFlxVm59Ow0BAy6CG9RaH0oco4IPWLnrWSog8ElOSlDGPEfWIwPClLCcjzen+2Qv5/ pK1M8WTe+ljRZQxDB9l5f2keq9gXXhnZTIQtzLF9ScUCUAmILbZ+/0MYbDYKlJQfC8BBWEo0kLoo UXg0FJ2Qiit7KqNWTon41CvLlETI2eNwPJ4l5+8X/cIwuX9kC/MiCYtBsBFBnf4NOY7HO/s7pXj4 ob7geWk5KzZK9Nf/0fRE/aMJz+ZicAhYsHj0GbT7fyBF46ao45Aoh0eaLDeRbCNJWWOKEXYN193s 8uB0zGanXxuAz2kkOBf7xB9lPV/aW3l4QpujYg== )`
	RRSIG=951 and DNSKEY=951 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=7698/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 7698 8 2 6bc949e638442ead0bdaf0935763c8d003760384ff15ebbd5ce86bb5559561f0 )`
	Query to b.gov-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 777 bytes from 209.112.123.30
	;; Response received from 209.112.123.30 (777 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 65095 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AQO8daaz7B+yshOfL60rytKd9aOSujgponEw3fwBMEC3/+e9XzHw2k+VKnbJTZ+QaVtpfUd1q9HK ZIv/ck83Gl5TjYKE5jtUZ2kpEDZfVNGv6yx0smtWAXv1nCJS9ohnyOTd397eMojGDHqkEC+uojES cZheEkMxzgCZwDAs+/CSU7mSuHtCRZn19xlZUd5Gv7yDQ3mbOUwuy30oSk0z1Q5UUPpoihOugIZH FX6Jk7NLiW2wlqfq9qhV4zj7TiBiJY0mCc4zHN8/aq2VKDHp2Na7mWzvKyTy+SYQkBQ/08LbPwj9 YMc+uCzKL6sU/ObHv17EFhD8aPDftTHZvV9L+OZr ) ; Key ID = 7698 gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAZvxD/dRxa63REw/dsgJRPBzJDRXCZvGa06axqtIXHgasIi6wFd/Axk6Bpb92enCEIUffOLr i3mEsi0q9DjsJqS7tI+Im1P5RWVN+gZY3b4PQ8Sa2BWAe55FGgDcH+YcO3QGIYGqPEj576CVj4eH HcWY0UpzyvcZo6ZHbciukZ01Xu0NT9bVCAbUc9F16O7T+8In3wZShbBGQOan5QYEkxU= ) ; Key ID = 24250 gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 86400 20230404190254 20230320185754 7698 gov. RC/nrPVwW2pySuff0W81ZaI9zWfq5+l4ySEhmuzS9kN+1P0Hk6g2nAuqj4VfS5i0vJmvfUMc/suB jY4OqsBcL4PWZyKIJ6PIrq00z3QGMQ3hRJTxHc7qBHjU7ocbs70YNmZpl/Maa0JP57A85Lc+aWh9 CEUEShniWft/fNTEgzcmqUvK8ySrK248NCvIfMzQYOOyjmRdl53DKYK0A4JJWKIlgCdS3kW0PJvr t8D9WlZiGvp8x7NHQYWuamet4ZEkSNi4MlBnQt+ucIHb4qqT7xDfTJyGwqvSE05JRNU3b6Fjr75s 91YP7iid7Un5qLT3YANLZfRSgjYRHF5Cw8wQlA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AQO8daaz7B+yshOfL60rytKd9aOSujgponEw3fwBMEC3/+e9XzHw2k+VKnbJTZ+QaVtpfUd1q9HK ZIv/ck83Gl5TjYKE5jtUZ2kpEDZfVNGv6yx0smtWAXv1nCJS9ohnyOTd397eMojGDHqkEC+uojES cZheEkMxzgCZwDAs+/CSU7mSuHtCRZn19xlZUd5Gv7yDQ3mbOUwuy30oSk0z1Q5UUPpoihOugIZH FX6Jk7NLiW2wlqfq9qhV4zj7TiBiJY0mCc4zHN8/aq2VKDHp2Na7mWzvKyTy+SYQkBQ/08LbPwj9 YMc+uCzKL6sU/ObHv17EFhD8aPDftTHZvV9L+OZr ) ; Key ID = 7698`
	`gov. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAZvxD/dRxa63REw/dsgJRPBzJDRXCZvGa06axqtIXHgasIi6wFd/Axk6Bpb92enCEIUffOLr i3mEsi0q9DjsJqS7tI+Im1P5RWVN+gZY3b4PQ8Sa2BWAe55FGgDcH+YcO3QGIYGqPEj576CVj4eH HcWY0UpzyvcZo6ZHbciukZ01Xu0NT9bVCAbUc9F16O7T+8In3wZShbBGQOan5QYEkxU= ) ; Key ID = 24250`
	DNSKEY=7698/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=7698/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=7698/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 86400 20230404190254 20230320185754 7698 gov. RC/nrPVwW2pySuff0W81ZaI9zWfq5+l4ySEhmuzS9kN+1P0Hk6g2nAuqj4VfS5i0vJmvfUMc/suB jY4OqsBcL4PWZyKIJ6PIrq00z3QGMQ3hRJTxHc7qBHjU7ocbs70YNmZpl/Maa0JP57A85Lc+aWh9 CEUEShniWft/fNTEgzcmqUvK8ySrK248NCvIfMzQYOOyjmRdl53DKYK0A4JJWKIlgCdS3kW0PJvr t8D9WlZiGvp8x7NHQYWuamet4ZEkSNi4MlBnQt+ucIHb4qqT7xDfTJyGwqvSE05JRNU3b6Fjr75s 91YP7iid7Un5qLT3YANLZfRSgjYRHF5Cw8wQlA== )`
	RRSIG=7698 and DNSKEY=7698/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=24250 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a.gov-servers.net for loc.gov/A
	Received 336 bytes from 69.36.157.30
	;; Response received from 69.36.157.30 (336 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 35906 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) loc.gov. 86400 IN NS alice.ns.cloudflare.com. loc.gov. 86400 IN NS kevin.ns.cloudflare.com. loc.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 c975d3d3f2857c9efb6d1f5313b06528e1fe8908cab6e82c5c02c462875bf27e ) loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20230328184235 20230321184235 24250 gov. bggzLk6JeD2p1M+FGwQzy5vfheWsSQtLYu+OmIUaPDifKAjkvhCIi7ic26xNSBhBMi5Pbbiagu/J L8kNX/KTWvgGVV/7qtQjT07MW6uzuB5qAdgoodI3rJ6pW5atgoM14Yt0jp7n/+gOz42X5Ak96HVg rfTTgTg8F4gdeuAeoYo42Q5RTVSWY0zuoYBvhu3zpQofLXbG0Mp8pQiHWxscAQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Query to c.gov-servers.net for loc.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 336 bytes from 69.36.153.30
	;; Response received from 69.36.153.30 (336 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 87 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) loc.gov. 86400 IN NS alice.ns.cloudflare.com. loc.gov. 86400 IN NS kevin.ns.cloudflare.com. loc.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 c975d3d3f2857c9efb6d1f5313b06528e1fe8908cab6e82c5c02c462875bf27e ) loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20230328184235 20230321184235 24250 gov. bggzLk6JeD2p1M+FGwQzy5vfheWsSQtLYu+OmIUaPDifKAjkvhCIi7ic26xNSBhBMi5Pbbiagu/J L8kNX/KTWvgGVV/7qtQjT07MW6uzuB5qAdgoodI3rJ6pW5atgoM14Yt0jp7n/+gOz42X5Ak96HVg rfTTgTg8F4gdeuAeoYo42Q5RTVSWY0zuoYBvhu3zpQofLXbG0Mp8pQiHWxscAQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Found child zone loc.gov

loc.gov

	Checking DS between gov and loc.gov
	Query to b.gov-servers.net for loc.gov/DS
	Received 279 bytes from 209.112.123.30
	;; Response received from 209.112.123.30 (279 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 50013 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) loc.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 c975d3d3f2857c9efb6d1f5313b06528e1fe8908cab6e82c5c02c462875bf27e ) loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20230328184235 20230321184235 24250 gov. bggzLk6JeD2p1M+FGwQzy5vfheWsSQtLYu+OmIUaPDifKAjkvhCIi7ic26xNSBhBMi5Pbbiagu/J L8kNX/KTWvgGVV/7qtQjT07MW6uzuB5qAdgoodI3rJ6pW5atgoM14Yt0jp7n/+gOz42X5Ak96HVg rfTTgTg8F4gdeuAeoYo42Q5RTVSWY0zuoYBvhu3zpQofLXbG0Mp8pQiHWxscAQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 4096 ;; option:
	Found 1 DS records for loc.gov in the gov zone
	DS=2371/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20230328184235 20230321184235 24250 gov. bggzLk6JeD2p1M+FGwQzy5vfheWsSQtLYu+OmIUaPDifKAjkvhCIi7ic26xNSBhBMi5Pbbiagu/J L8kNX/KTWvgGVV/7qtQjT07MW6uzuB5qAdgoodI3rJ6pW5atgoM14Yt0jp7n/+gOz42X5Ak96HVg rfTTgTg8F4gdeuAeoYo42Q5RTVSWY0zuoYBvhu3zpQofLXbG0Mp8pQiHWxscAQ== )`
	RRSIG=24250 and DNSKEY=24250 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2371/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`loc.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 c975d3d3f2857c9efb6d1f5313b06528e1fe8908cab6e82c5c02c462875bf27e )`
	Query to alice.ns.cloudflare.com for loc.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 299 bytes from 173.245.58.60
	;; Response received from 173.245.58.60 (299 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 23077 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) loc.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; Key ID = 2371 loc.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; Key ID = 34505 loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20230506232043 20230306232043 2371 loc.gov. 8lC3yZVA5A8ExBPih/rPyK1T5zpmhukFP5cnfX9EiDwNIIDxPStLjdVA0HLaiqq1p95bRoBatcfL XkRmRhwvIg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for loc.gov
	`loc.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; Key ID = 2371`
	`loc.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; Key ID = 34505`
	DNSKEY=2371/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2371/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2371/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20230506232043 20230306232043 2371 loc.gov. 8lC3yZVA5A8ExBPih/rPyK1T5zpmhukFP5cnfX9EiDwNIIDxPStLjdVA0HLaiqq1p95bRoBatcfL XkRmRhwvIg== )`
	RRSIG=2371 and DNSKEY=2371/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=34505 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to kevin.ns.cloudflare.com for loc.gov/A
	Received 171 bytes from 173.245.59.191
	;; Response received from 173.245.59.191 (171 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 63060 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.55.16 loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.54.16 loc.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. 7K9oed0PQ+GCOv0JsEwgIlnqIKzWnPt9XGa9PaYLC0WTzqyDdVD8cQEW2BGsaPYzxQ3Np3yrS81U IvIWn0PJfw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	kevin.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for loc.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by loc.gov zone
	Query to alice.ns.cloudflare.com for loc.gov/SOA
	Received 202 bytes from 172.64.32.60
	;; Response received from 172.64.32.60 (202 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 19032 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) loc.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( alice.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2303716944 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) loc.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. DBu+XhnzhYeLm48GMrCkAFofsV/zXJaPtcZzsphHp1YVv6w0tSjz6MNU+DchM+/xrQqEoJbzTlvu HSRRBdQs0A== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	Query to kevin.ns.cloudflare.com for loc.gov/A
	Received 171 bytes from 173.245.59.191
	;; Response received from 173.245.59.191 (171 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 943 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.54.16 loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.55.16 loc.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. H0v8SY1I0cp+m/yvEz3Sj1E7zvoiL4EM4aa4QzbgluGacJEV+hLxIgwz9lCQCDNSstOUwmUS5hq8 oaSwiY8DCQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	loc.gov A RR has value 104.16.54.16
	loc.gov A RR has value 104.16.55.16
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`loc.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. H0v8SY1I0cp+m/yvEz3Sj1E7zvoiL4EM4aa4QzbgluGacJEV+hLxIgwz9lCQCDNSstOUwmUS5hq8 oaSwiY8DCQ== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

loc.gov

	Query to alice.ns.cloudflare.com for loc.gov/A
	Received 171 bytes from 108.162.192.60
	;; Response received from 108.162.192.60 (171 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 31642 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.54.16 loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.55.16 loc.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. FFgoXlcwHw1fvScGkLAE+mVZi/wLUslwQDGcHOzOFuV1w/ByDSjQDKm7g+9JE30PlYU+gfOm4y39 kY1EgvwXQg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	alice.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for loc.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by loc.gov zone
	Query to alice.ns.cloudflare.com for loc.gov/A
	Received 171 bytes from 172.64.32.60
	;; Response received from 172.64.32.60 (171 octets) ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 22757 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; do = 1 ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option: ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; loc.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.54.16 loc.gov. 300 IN A 104.16.55.16 loc.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. QBiBMGRDvn+8px6urAh+z3xGZGv9HxJ7tw9F6qUcmaOfzMvm8jLPz6IExRTLI0vmobP77KLS5rzk W8pguz1AjQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; EDNS version 0 ;; flags: 8000 ;; rcode: NOERROR ;; size: 1232 ;; option:
	loc.gov A RR has value 104.16.54.16
	loc.gov A RR has value 104.16.55.16
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`loc.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20230324221925 20230322201925 34505 loc.gov. QBiBMGRDvn+8px6urAh+z3xGZGv9HxJ7tw9F6qUcmaOfzMvm8jLPz6IExRTLI0vmobP77KLS5rzk W8pguz1AjQ== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

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