DNSSEC Debugger

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Time: 2026-04-29 05:58:08 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for msb.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

DS=38696/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	`. IN DS ( 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16 )`
	Query to f.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 7578 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260512000000 20260421000000 20326 . QvSkyDkWG8iEuZYOE0DYqVepxjeSy+/OYdhrVakvBjxk4j3bjMQV1sXumjCBQdvxk7ISiGzCythX xG7extNG3exqPszcbu5F2yGP3HpdcZlPb5AJLRs66pfUFz8/nHDCymq2X9a/vNmm50EiG5fKSf/p ZzWEyPVcnb0pWFkGXHHjqWeZVJEXM+Xf04M4zQtfzcwOoSZ7csseLr7ukYmcAMqkW0YdqHlA/9RK BGKhRRtwM+Zisdmz6a4nveAIqcPoi9sSY2CTZauROG5GpiYKqjDvZhlPi1jBBX6LmE6UFgQgJxof Gph1+dXE9iEohtXmBxt580NFS/T9/UcgZan6Yg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38696/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38696/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260512000000 20260421000000 20326 . QvSkyDkWG8iEuZYOE0DYqVepxjeSy+/OYdhrVakvBjxk4j3bjMQV1sXumjCBQdvxk7ISiGzCythX xG7extNG3exqPszcbu5F2yGP3HpdcZlPb5AJLRs66pfUFz8/nHDCymq2X9a/vNmm50EiG5fKSf/p ZzWEyPVcnb0pWFkGXHHjqWeZVJEXM+Xf04M4zQtfzcwOoSZ7csseLr7ukYmcAMqkW0YdqHlA/9RK BGKhRRtwM+Zisdmz6a4nveAIqcPoi9sSY2CTZauROG5GpiYKqjDvZhlPi1jBBX6LmE6UFgQgJxof Gph1+dXE9iEohtXmBxt580NFS/T9/UcgZan6Yg== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=54393 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to l.root-servers.net for msb.gov/A
	Received 614 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from [199.7.83.42] 614 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 61448 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260511210000 20260428200000 54393 . cgrZxeqL10MrNJnNkQR5DqmzzU5OGY2SrL5XLNWMREuZlyF08SQmjdGVVqHX2oOQCvFCuow6cgSI tPFZ/02fowuRi5E68Jv769ia7Nq8gudEQzvjMEjAkcE7mJkHopock5QqJFAKts9VWUHpDjrkIb2M S1L8aoDsKUU5YpQD8YC84PktcuvMChFJkAaUuoEyWWtlNrxiZlHZPll7Xhw3x5B9tWddxGyJ4QLH SBgsS46SZurCHe/zQtM+EV6v7M+3B+ukW/pxWZGKFuJJXi+FJGqk7Qdm69/XiIqDFzxhufUbZaT5 zrha+2pPchC/Fd/lF+lNjl6JcN7ftMF6NgV/NQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to k.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 610 bytes from 193.0.14.129
	;; Response received from [193.0.14.129] 610 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64156 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260511210000 20260428200000 54393 . cgrZxeqL10MrNJnNkQR5DqmzzU5OGY2SrL5XLNWMREuZlyF08SQmjdGVVqHX2oOQCvFCuow6cgSI tPFZ/02fowuRi5E68Jv769ia7Nq8gudEQzvjMEjAkcE7mJkHopock5QqJFAKts9VWUHpDjrkIb2M S1L8aoDsKUU5YpQD8YC84PktcuvMChFJkAaUuoEyWWtlNrxiZlHZPll7Xhw3x5B9tWddxGyJ4QLH SBgsS46SZurCHe/zQtM+EV6v7M+3B+ukW/pxWZGKFuJJXi+FJGqk7Qdm69/XiIqDFzxhufUbZaT5 zrha+2pPchC/Fd/lF+lNjl6JcN7ftMF6NgV/NQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to a.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 18811 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260511210000 20260428200000 54393 . cgrZxeqL10MrNJnNkQR5DqmzzU5OGY2SrL5XLNWMREuZlyF08SQmjdGVVqHX2oOQCvFCuow6cgSI tPFZ/02fowuRi5E68Jv769ia7Nq8gudEQzvjMEjAkcE7mJkHopock5QqJFAKts9VWUHpDjrkIb2M S1L8aoDsKUU5YpQD8YC84PktcuvMChFJkAaUuoEyWWtlNrxiZlHZPll7Xhw3x5B9tWddxGyJ4QLH SBgsS46SZurCHe/zQtM+EV6v7M+3B+ukW/pxWZGKFuJJXi+FJGqk7Qdm69/XiIqDFzxhufUbZaT5 zrha+2pPchC/Fd/lF+lNjl6JcN7ftMF6NgV/NQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260511210000 20260428200000 54393 . cgrZxeqL10MrNJnNkQR5DqmzzU5OGY2SrL5XLNWMREuZlyF08SQmjdGVVqHX2oOQCvFCuow6cgSI tPFZ/02fowuRi5E68Jv769ia7Nq8gudEQzvjMEjAkcE7mJkHopock5QqJFAKts9VWUHpDjrkIb2M S1L8aoDsKUU5YpQD8YC84PktcuvMChFJkAaUuoEyWWtlNrxiZlHZPll7Xhw3x5B9tWddxGyJ4QLH SBgsS46SZurCHe/zQtM+EV6v7M+3B+ukW/pxWZGKFuJJXi+FJGqk7Qdm69/XiIqDFzxhufUbZaT5 zrha+2pPchC/Fd/lF+lNjl6JcN7ftMF6NgV/NQ== )`
	RRSIG=54393 and DNSKEY=54393 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to b.ns.gov for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21695 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260605110630 20260405110630 2536 gov. 2iHkI6KNpypgXNkkvAKmXKicvyZoEJm+L3HYyM8970H7lTBFwiVYd2cum3MuioVU5WzMEQw1k1c6 /r/8XT47qw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20260605110630 20260405110630 2536 gov. 2iHkI6KNpypgXNkkvAKmXKicvyZoEJm+L3HYyM8970H7lTBFwiVYd2cum3MuioVU5WzMEQw1k1c6 /r/8XT47qw== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to b.ns.gov for msb.gov/A
	Received 307 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 307 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 43920 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) msb.gov. 10800 IN NS ns1.msb.gov. msb.gov. 10800 IN NS ns2.msb.gov. msb.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 0124322278b02eaa4abba37b2794313a8047252b36924fa586e43fd76ffd802b ) msb.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260430065808 20260428045808 35496 gov. DE+z26+vcT2HbflVByciM6aeG8vv32KiJNf20aChU0hK9wqCZi4gOt0flGwc45sDxFZXAx7V+cHe ie0k1BEnJQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.msb.gov. 3600 IN A 162.159.0.233 ns1.msb.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:e9 ns2.msb.gov. 3600 IN A 162.159.1.245 ns2.msb.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:1f5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to d.ns.gov for msb.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 307 bytes from 199.33.233.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.233.1] 307 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 29025 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) msb.gov. 10800 IN NS ns1.msb.gov. msb.gov. 10800 IN NS ns2.msb.gov. msb.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 0124322278b02eaa4abba37b2794313a8047252b36924fa586e43fd76ffd802b ) msb.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260430065808 20260428045808 35496 gov. 1BCb24nquejHNfmb0HS1/8zDliw90fhEZFTaitqSmjcOURH1W9Jm7LuPorT1bSX0WJIc9EbMi7+F rslZIyWA+g== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) ns1.msb.gov. 3600 IN A 162.159.0.233 ns1.msb.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:e9 ns2.msb.gov. 3600 IN A 162.159.1.245 ns2.msb.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:1f5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone msb.gov

msb.gov

	Checking DS between gov and msb.gov
	Query to d.ns.gov for msb.gov/DS
	Received 183 bytes from 199.33.233.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.233.1] 183 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44492 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) msb.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 0124322278b02eaa4abba37b2794313a8047252b36924fa586e43fd76ffd802b ) msb.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260430065808 20260428045808 35496 gov. UjUxXeM1zrGWHdp+mvR54qZ29ao4vLBIGYmFRf8Rb7nDL1SZVl38WRy8FgJ6pjMQdj1ZagLFDWzP Q2atAhcDDQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for msb.gov in the gov zone
	DS=2371/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`msb.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20260430065808 20260428045808 35496 gov. UjUxXeM1zrGWHdp+mvR54qZ29ao4vLBIGYmFRf8Rb7nDL1SZVl38WRy8FgJ6pjMQdj1ZagLFDWzP Q2atAhcDDQ== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2371/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`msb.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 0124322278b02eaa4abba37b2794313a8047252b36924fa586e43fd76ffd802b )`
	Query to ns2.msb.gov for msb.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 299 bytes from 162.159.1.245
	;; Response received from [162.159.1.245] 299 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 16076 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) msb.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371 msb.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505 msb.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260627034438 20260427034438 2371 msb.gov. MiwjL4ShYFrvUwg27uDAEjMgciYpORHq4pMEfseSgcFFFsYJCHX/5Lyr98JkxrYXdyjhHis+GtcT rV4CV0KQVg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for msb.gov
	`msb.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371`
	`msb.gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505`
	DNSKEY=2371/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2371/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2371/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`msb.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20260627034438 20260427034438 2371 msb.gov. MiwjL4ShYFrvUwg27uDAEjMgciYpORHq4pMEfseSgcFFFsYJCHX/5Lyr98JkxrYXdyjhHis+GtcT rV4CV0KQVg== )`
	RRSIG=2371 and DNSKEY=2371/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=34505 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns1.msb.gov for msb.gov/A
	Received 171 bytes from 162.159.0.233
	;; Response received from [162.159.0.233] 171 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1612 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) msb.gov. 30 IN A 23.200.88.54 msb.gov. 30 IN A 23.200.88.67 msb.gov. 30 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 30 20260430065808 20260428045808 34505 msb.gov. 4x55FjoYJJGHrCSJXFrr6Ysm9G9l+QWIcK50hZBGrIK90PT+70XjU0Ke2Qew8qr075uGedkLHlSx 2oYGiddQ0Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1.msb.gov is authoritative for msb.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by msb.gov zone
	Query to ns2.msb.gov for msb.gov/SOA
	Received 203 bytes from 162.159.1.245
	;; Response received from [162.159.1.245] 203 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 61887 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) msb.gov. 1800 IN SOA ( margot.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2402833583 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) msb.gov. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260430065808 20260428045808 34505 msb.gov. NmIRK+C+yJc8EUsW6c1PmLk8h4+JRu3OOcbwQx/ZKgQvJnljzCiB/MD1spxT+7cq661Q0lnarLbC nivAwI0log== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns1.msb.gov for msb.gov/A
	msb.gov A RR has value 23.200.88.54
	msb.gov A RR has value 23.200.88.67
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`msb.gov. 30 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 30 20260430065808 20260428045808 34505 msb.gov. 4x55FjoYJJGHrCSJXFrr6Ysm9G9l+QWIcK50hZBGrIK90PT+70XjU0Ke2Qew8qr075uGedkLHlSx 2oYGiddQ0Q== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

msb.gov

	Query to ns2.msb.gov for msb.gov/A
	Received 171 bytes from 162.159.1.245
	;; Response received from [162.159.1.245] 171 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 34581 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; msb.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) msb.gov. 30 IN A 23.211.136.43 msb.gov. 30 IN A 23.211.136.40 msb.gov. 30 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 30 20260430065808 20260428045808 34505 msb.gov. +R0GKve2I6VO6s7RC2NZMWZVhAQm91b4z/Du2skRseFV2uhZX0anXqgXCDhZu4jO0vhenlZK3OSy V8ADfsxDzg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2.msb.gov is authoritative for msb.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by msb.gov zone
	Query to ns2.msb.gov for msb.gov/A
	msb.gov A RR has value 23.211.136.43
	msb.gov A RR has value 23.211.136.40
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`msb.gov. 30 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 30 20260430065808 20260428045808 34505 msb.gov. +R0GKve2I6VO6s7RC2NZMWZVhAQm91b4z/Du2skRseFV2uhZX0anXqgXCDhZu4jO0vhenlZK3OSy V8ADfsxDzg== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

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